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🌏 Region(s): Ryukyu (Okinawa)

ふぃーさん【冷さん・寒さん】

fiisan

Pronunciation: [ɸiːsaŋ̍]

Definition

Sa-Adjective

  1. Cold; chilly

Etymology

Cognate with Hokkaido, Kansai, Hiroshima, Yamaguchi, Ehime and Kochi ひやい hiyai; Saga, Kumamoto and Kagoshima ひやか hiyaka; Yoron ぴーさい piisai; Okinawan ふぃーさん fiisan and ひーさん hiisan "cold". Related to Osaka ひやっこい hiyakkoi "cold".

Historical Ryukyuan attestations

  • Vocabulary of the language spoken at the Great Loo-Choo island in the Japan Sea (1818), by Herbert John Clifford, records "Cold. Feésa".
  • Voyage of His Majesty's Ship Alceste: Along the Coast of Corea, to the Island of Lewchew, with an Account of Her Subsequent Shipwreck (1818), by John M'Leod, records "Cold. Fuisa".

Notes

Spelling

OrthographyForm
Kanji冷さん
寒さん
Kanaふぃーさん
New Okinawa Moji懲ーさん
Romanizationfiisan
Pronunciation (IPA)[ɸiːsaŋ̍]

意味:さむい【寒い】

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冷さん
Cite this entry: Read, Zachary. (2024, December 17). ふぃーさん【冷さん・寒さん】 : fiisan | define meaning. JLect: Japonic Languages and Dialects Database. Retrieved 2025, January 23, from https://www.jlect.com/entry/850/fiisan/.