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🌏 Region(s): Ryukyu (Okinawa)

っんむ【芋】

qnmu · 'nmu

Pronunciation: [ʔm̩mu]

Definition

Noun

  1. Potato; sweet potato; taro; tuber
    1. とーっんむ【唐
      tooqnmu · too'nmu
      "Chinese potato", "Sweet potato"
    2. きーっんむ【木
      kiiqnmu · kii'nmu
      "Cassava plant", "Tapioca plant" (lit. "tree potato")
    3. たーんむ・たー【田
      taanmu · taamu
      "A shallow field of water in which taro or potatoes are grown"

Etymology

Cognate with standard Japanese いも【芋】 imo.

Historical Ryukyuan attestations

  • A Voyage of Discovery to the North Pacific Ocean, 1795-1798 (1804), by William Robert Broughton, records "Mo, Sweet potatoes".
  • Voyage of His Majesty's Ship Alceste: Along the Coast of Corea, to the Island of Lewchew, with an Account of Her Subsequent Shipwreck (1818), by John M'Leod, records "Potatoes (sweet), Moo".
  • Vocabulary of the language spoken at the Great Loo-Choo island in the Japan Sea (1818), by Herbert John Clifford, records "Potatoes, sweet. Moo, or Moóndee".

Spelling

OrthographyForm
Kanji
Kanaっんむ
New Okinawa Moji望む
Romanizationqnmu
ʔnmu
'nmu
Pronunciation (IPA)[ʔm̩mu]

意味:いも【芋】

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Cite this entry: Read, Zachary. (2025, January 23). っんむ【芋】 : qnmu · 'nmu | define meaning. JLect: Japonic Languages and Dialects Database. Retrieved 2025, February 12, from https://www.jlect.com/entry/78/qnmu-'nmu/.