🌏 Region(s): Ryukyu (Okinawa)
はじゅん【剥じゅん・折じゅん】 : hajun | define meaning
hajun
Pronunciation: [had͡ʑuŋ̍]
Definition
Verb
- To take off; to remove (clothes)
Etymology
Cognate with standard Japanese はぐ【剥ぐ・折ぐ】 hagu "to tear off".
Spelling
| Orthography | Form |
|---|---|
| Kanji | 剥じゅん 折じゅん |
| Kana | はじゅん |
| Romanization | hajun |
| Pronunciation (IPA) | [had͡ʑuŋ̍] |
Verb Paradigm
|
|
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative Perfective |
|
Indicative |
PRED |
hajun |
hajan |
hagan |
hagantan |
|
ATT |
hajuru |
hajaru |
|||
|
Progressive |
PRED |
hajoon |
hajootan |
hajeewuran |
hajeewurantan |
|
ATT |
hajooru |
hajootaru |
|||
|
Causative |
PRED |
hagasun |
hagachan |
hagasan |
hagasantan |
|
ATT |
hagasuru |
hagacharu |
|||
|
Passive and Potential |
PRED |
hagariyun, |
hagaritan, |
hagariran, |
hagarirantan, |
|
ATT |
hagariyuru, |
hagaritaru, |
|||
|
Causative-Passive |
PRED |
hagasariyun, |
hagasaritan |
hagasariran |
hagasarirantan |
|
ATT |
hagasariyuru, |
hagasariraru |
|||
|
Intransitivizing resultative (For transitive verbs only) |
PRED |
hajeen |
hajeetan |
hajeeneen |
hajeeneentan |
|
ATT |
hajeeru |
hajeetaru |
|||
|
Preparatory |
PRED |
hajoochun |
hajoochan |
hajeeukan |
hajeeukantan |
|
ATT |
hajoochuru |
hajoocharu |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Root |
hag- |
|
Dictionary |
hajun |
|
Attributive or Adnominal |
hajuru |
|
Apocopated (indicative imperfective) |
haju- |
|
Adverbial |
haji |
|
Volitional-Presumptive |
haga |
|
Conjunctive |
haji |
|
Representative |
hajai |
|
Imperative |
hagi, |
|
Conditional |
hagee |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Conjecture |
hajuru haji |
|
So as to... |
hajuru gutu |
|
Before... |
hajuru mee |
|
While... |
hajuru qweeda, hajuru-qweema |
|
Purpose |
hajuru tami ni |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Request |
haji-kwimisooree |
|
Benefactive |
haji-kwiin |
|
Completive |
haji-neen |
|
Concessive conditional |
haji-n |
|
After... |
haji-kara |
|
After... |
haji-atu |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Desiderative |
PRED |
haji-busan |
haji-busantan |
haji-bushikoo neen, haji-bushikoo neeran |
haji-bushikoo neentan, haji-bushikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
haji-busaru |
haji-busataru |
|||
|
Easy to... |
PRED |
haji-yassan |
haji-yassantan |
haji-yashikoo neen, haji-yashikoo neeran |
haji-yashikoo neentan, haji-yashikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
haji-yassaru |
haji-yassataru |
|||
|
Hard to... |
PRED |
haji-gurisan |
haji-gurisantan |
haji-gurikoo neen, haji-gurikoo neeran |
haji-gurikoo neentan, haji-gurikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
haji-gurisaru |
haji-gurisataru |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Exalting |
PRED |
haji-misheen |
haji-misheentan |
haji-misooran |
haji-misoorantan |
|
ATT |
haji-misheeru |
haji-misheetaru, |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
While (simultaneously)... |
haji-gachii |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Reported past |
haju-tan |
|
Nominalizing |
haju-shi |
|
Concessive |
haju-shiga |
|
Cause-effect |
haju-kutu |
|
Prohibitive |
haju-na |
|
Provisional conditional |
haju-raa |
|
Questions |
haju-ga |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Polite |
PRED |
hajabiyun, |
hajabitan |
hajabiran |
hajabirantan |
|
ATT |
hajabiyuru, |
hajabitaru |
|||
|
Polar questions |
PRED |
hajumi |
hajii |
hagani |
hagantii |
Verb paradigms are based off several sources including, but not limited to:
- Funatsu, Yoshiaki. (1988). 美しい沖縄の方言①. [Utsukushii Okinawa no kotoba 1]. ISBN4-905784-19-0.
- Sakihara, Mitsugu. (2006). Okinawan-English Wordbook. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 0824831020.
- Shizato, Rumiko and Iwasaki, Shoichi. (2024). Basic Okinawan: From Conversation to Grammar. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 9780824893651.
意味：ぬぐ【脱ぐ】、はぐ【剥ぐ・折ぐ】