🌏 Region(s): Ryukyu (Okinawa)
しぷたいあちさん【しぷたい暑さん】 : shiputai achisan | define meaning
shiputai achisan
Pronunciation: [ɕiputaiʔat͡ɕisaŋ̍]
Definition
Sa-Adjective
- Humid; sultry
Spelling
| Orthography | Form |
|---|---|
| Kanji | しぷたい暑さん |
| Kana | しぷたいあちさん |
| Romanization | shiputai achisan |
| Pronunciation (IPA) | [ɕiputaiʔat͡ɕisaŋ̍] |
Verb Paradigm
|
|
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative Perfective |
|
Indicative |
PRED |
shiputai achisan |
shiputai achisatan |
shiputai achikoo neen, shiputai achikoo neeran |
shiputai achikoo neentan, shiputai achikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
shiputai achisaru |
shiputai achisataru |
shiputai achikoo neentaru, shiputai achikoo neerantaru |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Root |
shiputai achi- |
|
Dictionary |
shiputai achisan |
|
Attributive or Adnominal |
shiputai achisaru |
|
Apocopated (indicative imperfective) |
shiputai achisa- |
|
Noun form |
shiputai achisa |
|
Adverbial form |
shiputai achiku |
|
Topicalized adverbial form |
shiputai achikoo |
|
Topicalized adverbial form |
shiputai achikoo |
|
Conjunctive |
shiputai achisati |
|
Continuative |
shiputai achisai |
|
Conditional |
shiputai achisaree |
|
Provisional conditional |
shiputai achisaraa |
|
Consequential |
shiputai achisanu |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Concessive conditional |
shiputai achiti-n |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
To become... |
shiputai achiku nain |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Concessive |
shiputai achisa-shiga |
|
Topicalized concessive |
shiputai achisaa-a-shiga |
|
Cause-effect |
shiputai achisa-kutu |
|
Nominalized |
shiputai achisa-shi |
|
Inferential |
shiputai achisa sun |
|
Questions |
shiputai achisa-ga |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Polite |
PRED |
shiputai achisayabiyun†, shiputai achisaibiyun†, |
shiputai achisayabitan†, shiputai achisaibitan |
shiputai achikoo neeyabiran†, shiputai achikoo neebiran |
shiputai achikoo neeyabirantan†, shiputai achikoo neebirantan |
|
ATT |
shiputai achisayabiyuru†, shiputai achisaibiyuru†, |
shiputai achisayabitaru, shiputai achisaibitaru |
shiputai achikoo neeyabirantaru†, shiputai achikoo neebirantaru |
||
|
Polar questions |
PRED |
shiputai achisami |
shiputai achisatii |
shiputai achikoo neeni, shiputai achikoo neerani |
shiputai achikoo neentii, shiputai achikoo neerantii |
|
Conjecture |
PRED |
shiputai achisan nee sun |
shiputai achisatan nee sun |
shiputai achikoo neen nee sun, shiputai achikoo neeran nee sun |
shiputai achikoo neentan nee sun, shiputai achikoo neerantan nee sun |
† These forms are considered literary.
Adjective paradigms are based off several sources including, but not limited to:
- Funatsu, Yoshiaki. (1988). 美しい沖縄の方言①. [Utsukushii Okinawa no kotoba 1]. ISBN4-905784-19-0.
- Sakihara, Mitsugu. (2006). Okinawan-English Wordbook. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 0824831020.
- Shizato, Rumiko and Iwasaki, Shoichi. (2024). Basic Okinawan: From Conversation to Grammar. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 9780824893651.
意味：むしあつい【蒸し暑い】、むしむし【蒸し蒸し】、じめじめ