🌏 Region(s): Ryukyu (Okinawa)
ふちぬん : fuchinun | define meaning
fuchinun
Pronunciation: [ɸut͡ɕimuŋ̍]
Definition
Verb, Intransitive
- To swell; to become swollen
Spelling
| Orthography | Form |
|---|---|
| Kana | ふちぬん |
| Romanization | fuchinun |
| Pronunciation (IPA) | [ɸut͡ɕimuŋ̍] |
Verb Paradigm
|
|
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative Perfective |
|
Indicative |
PRED |
fuchimun,
|
fuchidan |
fuchiman |
fuchimantan |
|
ATT |
fuchimuru,
|
fuchidaru |
|||
|
Progressive |
PRED |
fuchidoon |
fuchidootan |
fuchideewuran |
fuchideewurantan |
|
ATT |
fuchidooru |
fuchidootaru |
|||
|
Causative |
PRED |
fuchimasun |
fuchimachan |
fuchimasan |
fuchimasantan |
|
ATT |
fuchimasuru |
fuchimacharu |
|||
|
Passive and Potential |
PRED |
fuchimariyun, |
fuchimaritan, |
fuchimariran, |
fuchimarirantan, |
|
ATT |
fuchimariyuru, |
fuchimaritaru, |
|||
|
Causative-Passive |
PRED |
fuchimasariyun, |
fuchimasaritan |
fuchimasariran |
fuchimasarirantan |
|
ATT |
fuchimasariyuru, |
fuchimasariraru |
|||
|
Intransitivizing resultative (For transitive verbs only) |
PRED |
fuchideen |
fuchideetan |
fuchideeneen |
fuchideeneentan |
|
ATT |
fuchideeru |
fuchideetaru |
|||
|
Preparatory |
PRED |
fuchidoochun |
fuchidoochan |
fuchideeukan |
fuchideeukantan |
|
ATT |
fuchidoochuru |
fuchidoocharu |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Root |
fuchim- |
|
Dictionary |
fuchimun, |
|
Attributive or Adnominal |
fuchimuru,
|
|
Apocopated (indicative imperfective) |
fuchimu-,
|
|
Adverbial |
fuchimi |
|
Volitional-Presumptive |
fuchima |
|
Conjunctive |
fuchidi |
|
Representative |
fuchidai |
|
Imperative |
fuchimi, |
|
Conditional |
fuchimee |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Conjecture |
fuchimuru haji,
|
|
So as to... |
fuchimuru gutu,
|
|
Before... |
fuchimuru mee,
|
|
While... |
fuchimuru qweeda, fuchimuru-qweema,
|
|
Purpose |
fuchimuru tami ni,
|
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Request |
fuchidi-kwimisooree |
|
Benefactive |
fuchidi-kwiin |
|
Completive |
fuchidi-neen |
|
Concessive conditional |
fuchidi-n |
|
After... |
fuchidi-kara |
|
After... |
fuchidi-atu |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Desiderative |
PRED |
fuchimi-busan |
fuchimi-busantan |
fuchimi-bushikoo neen, fuchimi-bushikoo neeran |
fuchimi-bushikoo neentan, fuchimi-bushikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
fuchimi-busaru |
fuchimi-busataru |
|||
|
Easy to... |
PRED |
fuchimi-yassan |
fuchimi-yassantan |
fuchimi-yashikoo neen, fuchimi-yashikoo neeran |
fuchimi-yashikoo neentan, fuchimi-yashikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
fuchimi-yassaru |
fuchimi-yassataru |
|||
|
Hard to... |
PRED |
fuchimi-gurisan |
fuchimi-gurisantan |
fuchimi-gurikoo neen, fuchimi-gurikoo neeran |
fuchimi-gurikoo neentan, fuchimi-gurikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
fuchimi-gurisaru |
fuchimi-gurisataru |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Exalting |
PRED |
fuchimi-misheen |
fuchimi-misheentan |
fuchimi-misooran |
fuchimi-misoorantan |
|
ATT |
fuchimi-misheeru |
fuchimi-misheetaru, |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
While (simultaneously)... |
fuchimi-gachii |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Reported past |
fuchimu-tan |
|
Nominalizing |
fuchimu-shi |
|
Concessive |
fuchimu-shiga |
|
Cause-effect |
fuchimu-kutu |
|
Prohibitive |
fuchimu-na |
|
Provisional conditional |
fuchimu-raa |
|
Questions |
fuchimu-ga |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Polite |
PRED |
fuchimabiyun, |
fuchimabitan |
fuchimabiran |
fuchimabirantan |
|
ATT |
fuchimabiyuru, |
fuchimabitaru |
|||
|
Polar questions |
PRED |
fuchimumi |
fuchidii |
fuchimani |
fuchimantii |
Verb paradigms are based off several sources including, but not limited to:
- Funatsu, Yoshiaki. (1988). 美しい沖縄の方言①. [Utsukushii Okinawa no kotoba 1]. ISBN4-905784-19-0.
- Sakihara, Mitsugu. (2006). Okinawan-English Wordbook. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 0824831020.
- Shizato, Rumiko and Iwasaki, Shoichi. (2024). Basic Okinawan: From Conversation to Grammar. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 9780824893651.
意味：はれる【腫れる・脹れる】