🌏 Region(s): Ryukyu (Okinawa)
ふぃだたいん【隔たいん・距たいん】 : fidatain | define meaning
fidatain
Pronunciation: [ɸidataiŋ̍]
Definition
Verb, Intransitive
- To become distant (from one another); to become estranged
Etymology
Cognate with standard Japanese へだたる【隔たる・距たる】 hedataru "to become distant".
Spelling
| Orthography | Form |
|---|---|
| Kanji | 隔たいん 距たいん |
| Kana | ふぃだたいん |
| New Okinawa Moji | 懲だたいん |
| Romanization | fidatain |
| Pronunciation (IPA) | [ɸidataiŋ̍] |
Verb Paradigm
|
|
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative Perfective |
|
Indicative |
PRED |
fidatayun, fidatain |
fidatatan |
fidataran |
fidatarantan |
|
ATT |
fidatayuru, fidatairu |
fidatataru |
|||
|
Progressive |
PRED |
fidatatoon |
fidatatootan |
fidatateewuran |
fidatateewurantan |
|
ATT |
fidatatooru |
fidatatootaru |
|||
|
Causative |
PRED |
fidatarasun |
fidatarachan |
fidatarasan |
fidatarasantan |
|
ATT |
fidatarasuru |
fidataracharu |
|||
|
Passive and Potential |
PRED |
fidatarariyun, |
fidatararitan, |
fidatarariran, |
fidatararirantan, |
|
ATT |
fidatarariyuru, |
fidatararitaru, |
|||
|
Causative-Passive |
PRED |
fidatarasariyun, |
fidatarasaritan |
fidatarasariran |
fidatarasarirantan |
|
ATT |
fidatarasariyuru, |
fidatarasariraru |
|||
|
Intransitivizing resultative (For transitive verbs only) |
PRED |
fidatateen |
fidatateetan |
fidatateeneen |
fidatateeneentan |
|
ATT |
fidatateeru |
fidatateetaru |
|||
|
Preparatory |
PRED |
fidatatoochun |
fidatatoochan |
fidatateeukan |
fidatateeukantan |
|
ATT |
fidatatoochuru |
fidatatoocharu |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Root |
fidatar- |
|
Dictionary |
fidatayun, fidatain |
|
Attributive or Adnominal |
fidatayuru, fidatairu |
|
Apocopated (indicative imperfective) |
fidatayu-, fidatai- |
|
Adverbial |
fidatai |
|
Volitional-Presumptive |
fidatara |
|
Conjunctive |
fidatati |
|
Representative |
fidatatai |
|
Imperative |
fidatari, |
|
Conditional |
fidataree |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Conjecture |
fidatayuru haji, fidatairu haji |
|
So as to... |
fidatayuru gutu, fidatairu gutu |
|
Before... |
fidatayuru mee, fidatairu mee |
|
While... |
fidatayuru qweeda, fidatayuru-qweema, fidatairu qweeda, fidatairu-qweema |
|
Purpose |
fidatayuru tami ni, fidatairu tami ni |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Request |
fidatati-kwimisooree |
|
Benefactive |
fidatati-kwiin |
|
Completive |
fidatati-neen |
|
Concessive conditional |
fidatati-n |
|
After... |
fidatati-kara |
|
After... |
fidatati-atu |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Desiderative |
PRED |
fidatai-busan |
fidatai-busantan |
fidatai-bushikoo neen, fidatai-bushikoo neeran |
fidatai-bushikoo neentan, fidatai-bushikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
fidatai-busaru |
fidatai-busataru |
|||
|
Easy to... |
PRED |
fidatai-yassan |
fidatai-yassantan |
fidatai-yashikoo neen, fidatai-yashikoo neeran |
fidatai-yashikoo neentan, fidatai-yashikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
fidatai-yassaru |
fidatai-yassataru |
|||
|
Hard to... |
PRED |
fidatai-gurisan |
fidatai-gurisantan |
fidatai-gurikoo neen, fidatai-gurikoo neeran |
fidatai-gurikoo neentan, fidatai-gurikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
fidatai-gurisaru |
fidatai-gurisataru |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Exalting |
PRED |
fidatai-misheen, fidata-misheen |
fidatai-misheentan, fidata-misheentan |
fidatai-misooran, fidata-misooran |
fidatai-misoorantan, fidata-misoorantan |
|
ATT |
fidatai-misheeru, fidata-misheeru |
fidatai-misheetaru, fidata-misheetaru, fidatai-misoocharu, fidata-misoocharu |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
While (simultaneously)... |
fidatai-gachii |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Reported past |
fidatayu-tan, fidatai-tan |
|
Nominalizing |
fidatayu-shi, fidatai-shi |
|
Concessive |
fidatayu-shiga, fidatai-shiga |
|
Cause-effect |
fidatayu-kutu, fidatai-kutu |
|
Prohibitive |
fidatayu-na, fidatai-na |
|
Provisional conditional |
fidatayu-ra fidatai-ra |
|
Questions |
fidatayu-ga, fidatai-ga |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Polite |
PRED |
fidatayabiyun, fidataibiyun, |
fidatayabitan, fidataibitan |
fidatayabiran, fidataibiran |
fidatayabirantan, fidataibirantan |
|
ATT |
fidatayabiyuru, fidataibiyuru, |
fidatayabitaru, fidataibitaru |
|||
|
Polar questions |
PRED |
fidatayumi, fidataimi |
fidatatii |
fidatarani |
fidatarantii |
Verb paradigms are based off several sources including, but not limited to:
- Funatsu, Yoshiaki. (1988). 美しい沖縄の方言①. [Utsukushii Okinawa no kotoba 1]. ISBN4-905784-19-0.
- Sakihara, Mitsugu. (2006). Okinawan-English Wordbook. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 0824831020.
- Shizato, Rumiko and Iwasaki, Shoichi. (2024). Basic Okinawan: From Conversation to Grammar. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 9780824893651.
意味：へだたる【隔たる・距たる】