🌏 Region(s): Ryukyu (Okinawa)
たりーん【足りーん】 : tariin | define meaning
tariin
Pronunciation: [taɾiːŋ̍]
Definition
Verb, Intransitive
- To be enough; to be sufficient
Etymology
Cognate with standard Japanese たりる【足りる】 tariru "to be enough"'.
Spelling
| Orthography | Form |
|---|---|
| Kanji | 足りーん |
| Kana | たりーん |
| Romanization | tariin |
| Pronunciation (IPA) | [taɾiːŋ̍] |
Verb Paradigm
|
|
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative Perfective |
|
Indicative |
PRED |
tariyun, tariin |
taritan |
tariran |
tarirantan |
|
ATT |
tariyuru, tariiru |
taritaru |
|||
|
Progressive |
PRED |
taritoon |
taritootan |
tariteewuran |
tariteewurantan |
|
ATT |
taritooru |
taritootaru |
|||
|
Causative |
PRED |
tarirasun |
tarirachan |
tarirasan |
tarirasantan |
|
ATT |
tarirasuru |
tariracharu |
|||
|
Passive and Potential |
PRED |
tarirariyun, |
tariraritan, |
tarirariran, |
tarirarirantan, |
|
ATT |
tarirariyuru, |
tariraritaru, |
|||
|
Causative-Passive |
PRED |
tarirasariyun, |
tarirasaritan |
tarirasariran |
tarirasarirantan |
|
ATT |
tarirasariyuru, |
tarirasariraru |
|||
|
Intransitivizing resultative (For transitive verbs only) |
PRED |
tariteen |
tariteetan |
tariteeneen |
tariteeneentan |
|
ATT |
tariteeru |
tariteetaru |
|||
|
Preparatory |
PRED |
taritoochun |
taritoochan |
tariteeukan |
tariteeukantan |
|
ATT |
taritoochuru |
taritoocharu |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Root |
tarir- |
|
Dictionary |
tariyun, tariin |
|
Attributive or Adnominal |
tariyuru, tariiru |
|
Apocopated (indicative imperfective) |
tariyu-, tarii- |
|
Adverbial |
tarii |
|
Volitional-Presumptive |
tarira |
|
Conjunctive |
tariti |
|
Representative |
taritai |
|
Imperative |
tariri, |
|
Conditional |
tariree |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Conjecture |
tariyuru haji, tariiru haji |
|
So as to... |
tariyuru gutu, tariiru gutu |
|
Before... |
tariyuru mee, tariiru mee |
|
While... |
tariyuru qweeda, tariyuru-qweema, tariiru qweeda, tariiru-qweema |
|
Purpose |
tariyuru tami ni, tariiru tami ni |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Request |
tariti-kwimisooree |
|
Benefactive |
tariti-kwiin |
|
Completive |
tariti-neen |
|
Concessive conditional |
tariti-n |
|
After... |
tariti-kara |
|
After... |
tariti-atu |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Desiderative |
PRED |
tarii-busan |
tarii-busantan |
tarii-bushikoo neen, tarii-bushikoo neeran |
tarii-bushikoo neentan, tarii-bushikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
tarii-busaru |
tarii-busataru |
|||
|
Easy to... |
PRED |
tarii-yassan |
tarii-yassantan |
tarii-yashikoo neen, tarii-yashikoo neeran |
tarii-yashikoo neentan, tarii-yashikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
tarii-yassaru |
tarii-yassataru |
|||
|
Hard to... |
PRED |
tarii-gurisan |
tarii-gurisantan |
tarii-gurikoo neen, tarii-gurikoo neeran |
tarii-gurikoo neentan, tarii-gurikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
tarii-gurisaru |
tarii-gurisataru |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Exalting |
PRED |
tarii-misheen, tari-misheen |
tarii-misheentan, tari-misheentan |
tarii-misooran, tari-misooran |
tarii-misoorantan, tari-misoorantan |
|
ATT |
tarii-misheeru, tari-misheeru |
tarii-misheetaru, tari-misheetaru, tarii-misoocharu, tari-misoocharu |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
While (simultaneously)... |
tarii-gachii |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Reported past |
tariyu-tan, tarii-tan |
|
Nominalizing |
tariyu-shi, tarii-shi |
|
Concessive |
tariyu-shiga, tarii-shiga |
|
Cause-effect |
tariyu-kutu, tarii-kutu |
|
Prohibitive |
tariyu-na, tarii-na |
|
Provisional conditional |
tariyu-ra tarii-ra |
|
Questions |
tariyu-ga, tarii-ga |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Polite |
PRED |
tariyabiyun, tariibiyun, |
tariyabitan, tariibitan |
tariyabiran, tariibiran |
tariyabirantan, tariibirantan |
|
ATT |
tariyabiyuru, tariibiyuru, |
tariyabitaru, tariibitaru |
|||
|
Polar questions |
PRED |
tariyumi, tariimi |
taritii |
tarirani |
tarirantii |
Verb paradigms are based off several sources including, but not limited to:
- Funatsu, Yoshiaki. (1988). 美しい沖縄の方言①. [Utsukushii Okinawa no kotoba 1]. ISBN4-905784-19-0.
- Sakihara, Mitsugu. (2006). Okinawan-English Wordbook. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 0824831020.
- Shizato, Rumiko and Iwasaki, Shoichi. (2024). Basic Okinawan: From Conversation to Grammar. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 9780824893651.
意味：たりる【足りる】