🌏 Region(s): Ryukyu (Okinawa)
ふぃちゃるさん : ficharusan | define meaning
ficharusan
Pronunciation: [ɸit͡ɕaɾusaŋ̍]
Definition
Sa-Adjective
- (Intense light) Dazzling; beaming; glaring
Spelling
| Orthography | Form |
|---|---|
| Kana | ふぃちゃるさん |
| New Okinawa Moji | 懲ちゃるさん |
| Romanization | ficharusan |
| Pronunciation (IPA) | [ɸit͡ɕaɾusaŋ̍] |
Verb Paradigm
|
|
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative Perfective |
|
Indicative |
PRED |
ficharusan |
ficharusatan |
ficharukoo neen, ficharukoo neeran |
ficharukoo neentan, ficharukoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
ficharusaru |
ficharusataru |
ficharukoo neentaru, ficharukoo neerantaru |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Root |
ficharu- |
|
Dictionary |
ficharusan |
|
Attributive or Adnominal |
ficharusaru |
|
Apocopated (indicative imperfective) |
ficharusa- |
|
Noun form |
ficharusa |
|
Adverbial form |
ficharuku |
|
Topicalized adverbial form |
ficharukoo |
|
Topicalized adverbial form |
ficharukoo |
|
Conjunctive |
ficharusati |
|
Continuative |
ficharusai |
|
Conditional |
ficharusaree |
|
Provisional conditional |
ficharusaraa |
|
Consequential |
ficharusanu |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Concessive conditional |
ficharuti-n |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
To become... |
ficharuku nain |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Concessive |
ficharusa-shiga |
|
Topicalized concessive |
ficharusaa-a-shiga |
|
Cause-effect |
ficharusa-kutu |
|
Nominalized |
ficharusa-shi |
|
Inferential |
ficharusa sun |
|
Questions |
ficharusa-ga |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Polite |
PRED |
ficharusayabiyun†, ficharusaibiyun†, |
ficharusayabitan†, ficharusaibitan |
ficharukoo neeyabiran†, ficharukoo neebiran |
ficharukoo neeyabirantan†, ficharukoo neebirantan |
|
ATT |
ficharusayabiyuru†, ficharusaibiyuru†, |
ficharusayabitaru, ficharusaibitaru |
ficharukoo neeyabirantaru†, ficharukoo neebirantaru |
||
|
Polar questions |
PRED |
ficharusami |
ficharusatii |
ficharukoo neeni, ficharukoo neerani |
ficharukoo neentii, ficharukoo neerantii |
|
Conjecture |
PRED |
ficharusan nee sun |
ficharusatan nee sun |
ficharukoo neen nee sun, ficharukoo neeran nee sun |
ficharukoo neentan nee sun, ficharukoo neerantan nee sun |
† These forms are considered literary.
Adjective paradigms are based off several sources including, but not limited to:
- Funatsu, Yoshiaki. (1988). 美しい沖縄の方言①. [Utsukushii Okinawa no kotoba 1]. ISBN4-905784-19-0.
- Sakihara, Mitsugu. (2006). Okinawan-English Wordbook. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 0824831020.
- Shizato, Rumiko and Iwasaki, Shoichi. (2024). Basic Okinawan: From Conversation to Grammar. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 9780824893651.
意味：まばゆい【眩い・目映い・目映ゆい】、まぶしい【眩しい】