🌏 Region(s): Ryukyu (Okinawa)
すりーん【揃りーん】 : suriin | define meaning
suriin
Pronunciation: [suɾiːŋ̍]
Definition
Verb
- To gather; to assemble; to get together; to be all together; to all be present
Etymology
Cognate with standard Japanese そろう【揃う】 sorou "to get together; to collect".
Spelling
| Orthography | Form |
|---|---|
| Kanji | 揃りーん |
| Kana | すりーん |
| Romanization | suriin |
| Pronunciation (IPA) | [suɾiːŋ̍] |
Verb Paradigm
|
|
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative Perfective |
|
Indicative |
PRED |
suriyun, suriin |
suritan |
suriran |
surirantan |
|
ATT |
suriyuru, suriiru |
suritaru |
|||
|
Progressive |
PRED |
suritoon |
suritootan |
suriteewuran |
suriteewurantan |
|
ATT |
suritooru |
suritootaru |
|||
|
Causative |
PRED |
surirasun |
surirachan |
surirasan |
surirasantan |
|
ATT |
surirasuru |
suriracharu |
|||
|
Passive and Potential |
PRED |
surirariyun, |
suriraritan, |
surirariran, |
surirarirantan, |
|
ATT |
surirariyuru, |
suriraritaru, |
|||
|
Causative-Passive |
PRED |
surirasariyun, |
surirasaritan |
surirasariran |
surirasarirantan |
|
ATT |
surirasariyuru, |
surirasariraru |
|||
|
Intransitivizing resultative (For transitive verbs only) |
PRED |
suriteen |
suriteetan |
suriteeneen |
suriteeneentan |
|
ATT |
suriteeru |
suriteetaru |
|||
|
Preparatory |
PRED |
suritoochun |
suritoochan |
suriteeukan |
suriteeukantan |
|
ATT |
suritoochuru |
suritoocharu |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Root |
surir- |
|
Dictionary |
suriyun, suriin |
|
Attributive or Adnominal |
suriyuru, suriiru |
|
Apocopated (indicative imperfective) |
suriyu-, surii- |
|
Adverbial |
surii |
|
Volitional-Presumptive |
surira |
|
Conjunctive |
suriti |
|
Representative |
suritai |
|
Imperative |
suriri, |
|
Conditional |
suriree |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Conjecture |
suriyuru haji, suriiru haji |
|
So as to... |
suriyuru gutu, suriiru gutu |
|
Before... |
suriyuru mee, suriiru mee |
|
While... |
suriyuru qweeda, suriyuru-qweema, suriiru qweeda, suriiru-qweema |
|
Purpose |
suriyuru tami ni, suriiru tami ni |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Request |
suriti-kwimisooree |
|
Benefactive |
suriti-kwiin |
|
Completive |
suriti-neen |
|
Concessive conditional |
suriti-n |
|
After... |
suriti-kara |
|
After... |
suriti-atu |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Desiderative |
PRED |
surii-busan |
surii-busantan |
surii-bushikoo neen, surii-bushikoo neeran |
surii-bushikoo neentan, surii-bushikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
surii-busaru |
surii-busataru |
|||
|
Easy to... |
PRED |
surii-yassan |
surii-yassantan |
surii-yashikoo neen, surii-yashikoo neeran |
surii-yashikoo neentan, surii-yashikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
surii-yassaru |
surii-yassataru |
|||
|
Hard to... |
PRED |
surii-gurisan |
surii-gurisantan |
surii-gurikoo neen, surii-gurikoo neeran |
surii-gurikoo neentan, surii-gurikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
surii-gurisaru |
surii-gurisataru |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Exalting |
PRED |
surii-misheen, suri-misheen |
surii-misheentan, suri-misheentan |
surii-misooran, suri-misooran |
surii-misoorantan, suri-misoorantan |
|
ATT |
surii-misheeru, suri-misheeru |
surii-misheetaru, suri-misheetaru, surii-misoocharu, suri-misoocharu |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
While (simultaneously)... |
surii-gachii |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Reported past |
suriyu-tan, surii-tan |
|
Nominalizing |
suriyu-shi, surii-shi |
|
Concessive |
suriyu-shiga, surii-shiga |
|
Cause-effect |
suriyu-kutu, surii-kutu |
|
Prohibitive |
suriyu-na, surii-na |
|
Provisional conditional |
suriyu-ra surii-ra |
|
Questions |
suriyu-ga, surii-ga |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Polite |
PRED |
suriyabiyun, suriibiyun, |
suriyabitan, suriibitan |
suriyabiran, suriibiran |
suriyabirantan, suriibirantan |
|
ATT |
suriyabiyuru, suriibiyuru, |
suriyabitaru, suriibitaru |
|||
|
Polar questions |
PRED |
suriyumi, suriimi |
suritii |
surirani |
surirantii |
Verb paradigms are based off several sources including, but not limited to:
- Funatsu, Yoshiaki. (1988). 美しい沖縄の方言①. [Utsukushii Okinawa no kotoba 1]. ISBN4-905784-19-0.
- Sakihara, Mitsugu. (2006). Okinawan-English Wordbook. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 0824831020.
- Shizato, Rumiko and Iwasaki, Shoichi. (2024). Basic Okinawan: From Conversation to Grammar. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 9780824893651.
意味：あつまる【集まる・集る】、そろう【揃う】