🌏 Region(s): Ryukyu (Okinawa)
ほーりーん : hooriin | define meaning
hooriin
Pronunciation: [hoːɾiːŋ̍]
Definition
Verb
- To be spilled; to spill; to be scattered; to be in disorder; to be in disarray
Spelling
| Orthography | Form |
|---|---|
| Kana | ほーりーん |
| Romanization | hooriin |
| Pronunciation (IPA) | [hoːɾiːŋ̍] |
Verb Paradigm
|
|
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative Perfective |
|
Indicative |
PRED |
hooriyun, hooriin |
hooritan |
hooriran |
hoorirantan |
|
ATT |
hooriyuru, hooriiru |
hooritaru |
|||
|
Progressive |
PRED |
hooritoon |
hooritootan |
hooriteewuran |
hooriteewurantan |
|
ATT |
hooritooru |
hooritootaru |
|||
|
Causative |
PRED |
hoorirasun |
hoorirachan |
hoorirasan |
hoorirasantan |
|
ATT |
hoorirasuru |
hooriracharu |
|||
|
Passive and Potential |
PRED |
hoorirariyun, |
hooriraritan, |
hoorirariran, |
hoorirarirantan, |
|
ATT |
hoorirariyuru, |
hooriraritaru, |
|||
|
Causative-Passive |
PRED |
hoorirasariyun, |
hoorirasaritan |
hoorirasariran |
hoorirasarirantan |
|
ATT |
hoorirasariyuru, |
hoorirasariraru |
|||
|
Intransitivizing resultative (For transitive verbs only) |
PRED |
hooriteen |
hooriteetan |
hooriteeneen |
hooriteeneentan |
|
ATT |
hooriteeru |
hooriteetaru |
|||
|
Preparatory |
PRED |
hooritoochun |
hooritoochan |
hooriteeukan |
hooriteeukantan |
|
ATT |
hooritoochuru |
hooritoocharu |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Root |
hoorir- |
|
Dictionary |
hooriyun, hooriin |
|
Attributive or Adnominal |
hooriyuru, hooriiru |
|
Apocopated (indicative imperfective) |
hooriyu-, hoorii- |
|
Adverbial |
hoorii |
|
Volitional-Presumptive |
hoorira |
|
Conjunctive |
hooriti |
|
Representative |
hooritai |
|
Imperative |
hooriri, |
|
Conditional |
hooriree |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Conjecture |
hooriyuru haji, hooriiru haji |
|
So as to... |
hooriyuru gutu, hooriiru gutu |
|
Before... |
hooriyuru mee, hooriiru mee |
|
While... |
hooriyuru qweeda, hooriyuru-qweema, hooriiru qweeda, hooriiru-qweema |
|
Purpose |
hooriyuru tami ni, hooriiru tami ni |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Request |
hooriti-kwimisooree |
|
Benefactive |
hooriti-kwiin |
|
Completive |
hooriti-neen |
|
Concessive conditional |
hooriti-n |
|
After... |
hooriti-kara |
|
After... |
hooriti-atu |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Desiderative |
PRED |
hoorii-busan |
hoorii-busantan |
hoorii-bushikoo neen, hoorii-bushikoo neeran |
hoorii-bushikoo neentan, hoorii-bushikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
hoorii-busaru |
hoorii-busataru |
|||
|
Easy to... |
PRED |
hoorii-yassan |
hoorii-yassantan |
hoorii-yashikoo neen, hoorii-yashikoo neeran |
hoorii-yashikoo neentan, hoorii-yashikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
hoorii-yassaru |
hoorii-yassataru |
|||
|
Hard to... |
PRED |
hoorii-gurisan |
hoorii-gurisantan |
hoorii-gurikoo neen, hoorii-gurikoo neeran |
hoorii-gurikoo neentan, hoorii-gurikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
hoorii-gurisaru |
hoorii-gurisataru |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Exalting |
PRED |
hoorii-misheen, hoori-misheen |
hoorii-misheentan, hoori-misheentan |
hoorii-misooran, hoori-misooran |
hoorii-misoorantan, hoori-misoorantan |
|
ATT |
hoorii-misheeru, hoori-misheeru |
hoorii-misheetaru, hoori-misheetaru, hoorii-misoocharu, hoori-misoocharu |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
While (simultaneously)... |
hoorii-gachii |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Reported past |
hooriyu-tan, hoorii-tan |
|
Nominalizing |
hooriyu-shi, hoorii-shi |
|
Concessive |
hooriyu-shiga, hoorii-shiga |
|
Cause-effect |
hooriyu-kutu, hoorii-kutu |
|
Prohibitive |
hooriyu-na, hoorii-na |
|
Provisional conditional |
hooriyu-ra hoorii-ra |
|
Questions |
hooriyu-ga, hoorii-ga |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Polite |
PRED |
hooriyabiyun, hooriibiyun, |
hooriyabitan, hooriibitan |
hooriyabiran, hooriibiran |
hooriyabirantan, hooriibirantan |
|
ATT |
hooriyabiyuru, hooriibiyuru, |
hooriyabitaru, hooriibitaru |
|||
|
Polar questions |
PRED |
hooriyumi, hooriimi |
hooritii |
hoorirani |
hoorirantii |
Verb paradigms are based off several sources including, but not limited to:
- Funatsu, Yoshiaki. (1988). 美しい沖縄の方言①. [Utsukushii Okinawa no kotoba 1]. ISBN4-905784-19-0.
- Sakihara, Mitsugu. (2006). Okinawan-English Wordbook. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 0824831020.
- Shizato, Rumiko and Iwasaki, Shoichi. (2024). Basic Okinawan: From Conversation to Grammar. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 9780824893651.
意味：こぼれる【零れる・溢れる】、ちらかる【散らかる】