🌏 Region(s): Ryukyu (Okinawa)
しりーん : shiriin | define meaning
shiriin
Pronunciation: [ɕiɾiːŋ̍]
Definition
Verb
- To pass; to elapse; to go by
- To become late; to get late
Spelling
| Orthography | Form |
|---|---|
| Kana | しりーん |
| Romanization | shiriin |
| Pronunciation (IPA) | [ɕiɾiːŋ̍] |
Verb Paradigm
|
|
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative Perfective |
|
Indicative |
PRED |
shiriyun, shiriin |
shiritan |
shiriran |
shirirantan |
|
ATT |
shiriyuru, shiriiru |
shiritaru |
|||
|
Progressive |
PRED |
shiritoon |
shiritootan |
shiriteewuran |
shiriteewurantan |
|
ATT |
shiritooru |
shiritootaru |
|||
|
Causative |
PRED |
shirirasun |
shirirachan |
shirirasan |
shirirasantan |
|
ATT |
shirirasuru |
shiriracharu |
|||
|
Passive and Potential |
PRED |
shirirariyun, |
shiriraritan, |
shirirariran, |
shirirarirantan, |
|
ATT |
shirirariyuru, |
shiriraritaru, |
|||
|
Causative-Passive |
PRED |
shirirasariyun, |
shirirasaritan |
shirirasariran |
shirirasarirantan |
|
ATT |
shirirasariyuru, |
shirirasariraru |
|||
|
Intransitivizing resultative (For transitive verbs only) |
PRED |
shiriteen |
shiriteetan |
shiriteeneen |
shiriteeneentan |
|
ATT |
shiriteeru |
shiriteetaru |
|||
|
Preparatory |
PRED |
shiritoochun |
shiritoochan |
shiriteeukan |
shiriteeukantan |
|
ATT |
shiritoochuru |
shiritoocharu |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Root |
shirir- |
|
Dictionary |
shiriyun, shiriin |
|
Attributive or Adnominal |
shiriyuru, shiriiru |
|
Apocopated (indicative imperfective) |
shiriyu-, shirii- |
|
Adverbial |
shirii |
|
Volitional-Presumptive |
shirira |
|
Conjunctive |
shiriti |
|
Representative |
shiritai |
|
Imperative |
shiriri, |
|
Conditional |
shiriree |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Conjecture |
shiriyuru haji, shiriiru haji |
|
So as to... |
shiriyuru gutu, shiriiru gutu |
|
Before... |
shiriyuru mee, shiriiru mee |
|
While... |
shiriyuru qweeda, shiriyuru-qweema, shiriiru qweeda, shiriiru-qweema |
|
Purpose |
shiriyuru tami ni, shiriiru tami ni |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Request |
shiriti-kwimisooree |
|
Benefactive |
shiriti-kwiin |
|
Completive |
shiriti-neen |
|
Concessive conditional |
shiriti-n |
|
After... |
shiriti-kara |
|
After... |
shiriti-atu |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Desiderative |
PRED |
shirii-busan |
shirii-busantan |
shirii-bushikoo neen, shirii-bushikoo neeran |
shirii-bushikoo neentan, shirii-bushikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
shirii-busaru |
shirii-busataru |
|||
|
Easy to... |
PRED |
shirii-yassan |
shirii-yassantan |
shirii-yashikoo neen, shirii-yashikoo neeran |
shirii-yashikoo neentan, shirii-yashikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
shirii-yassaru |
shirii-yassataru |
|||
|
Hard to... |
PRED |
shirii-gurisan |
shirii-gurisantan |
shirii-gurikoo neen, shirii-gurikoo neeran |
shirii-gurikoo neentan, shirii-gurikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
shirii-gurisaru |
shirii-gurisataru |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Exalting |
PRED |
shirii-misheen, shiri-misheen |
shirii-misheentan, shiri-misheentan |
shirii-misooran, shiri-misooran |
shirii-misoorantan, shiri-misoorantan |
|
ATT |
shirii-misheeru, shiri-misheeru |
shirii-misheetaru, shiri-misheetaru, shirii-misoocharu, shiri-misoocharu |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
While (simultaneously)... |
shirii-gachii |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Reported past |
shiriyu-tan, shirii-tan |
|
Nominalizing |
shiriyu-shi, shirii-shi |
|
Concessive |
shiriyu-shiga, shirii-shiga |
|
Cause-effect |
shiriyu-kutu, shirii-kutu |
|
Prohibitive |
shiriyu-na, shirii-na |
|
Provisional conditional |
shiriyu-ra shirii-ra |
|
Questions |
shiriyu-ga, shirii-ga |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Polite |
PRED |
shiriyabiyun, shiriibiyun, |
shiriyabitan, shiriibitan |
shiriyabiran, shiriibiran |
shiriyabirantan, shiriibirantan |
|
ATT |
shiriyabiyuru, shiriibiyuru, |
shiriyabitaru, shiriibitaru |
|||
|
Polar questions |
PRED |
shiriyumi, shiriimi |
shiritii |
shirirani |
shirirantii |
Verb paradigms are based off several sources including, but not limited to:
- Funatsu, Yoshiaki. (1988). 美しい沖縄の方言①. [Utsukushii Okinawa no kotoba 1]. ISBN4-905784-19-0.
- Sakihara, Mitsugu. (2006). Okinawan-English Wordbook. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 0824831020.
- Shizato, Rumiko and Iwasaki, Shoichi. (2024). Basic Okinawan: From Conversation to Grammar. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 9780824893651.
意味：（じかんが）すぎる【（時間が）過ぎる】、おそくなる【遅くなる