🌏 Region(s): Ryukyu (Okinawa)
こーむいん【蒙いん】 : koomuin | define meaning
koomuin
Pronunciation: [koːmuiŋ̍]
Definition
Verb
- To bury; to hold a burial
Spelling
| Orthography | Form |
|---|---|
| Kanji | 蒙いん |
| Kana | こーむいん |
| Romanization | koomuin |
| Pronunciation (IPA) | [koːmuiŋ̍] |
Verb Paradigm
|
|
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative Perfective |
|
Indicative |
PRED |
koomuyun, koomuin |
koomutan |
koomuran |
koomurantan |
|
ATT |
koomuyuru, koomuiru |
koomutaru |
|||
|
Progressive |
PRED |
koomutoon |
koomutootan |
koomuteewuran |
koomuteewurantan |
|
ATT |
koomutooru |
koomutootaru |
|||
|
Causative |
PRED |
koomurasun |
koomurachan |
koomurasan |
koomurasantan |
|
ATT |
koomurasuru |
koomuracharu |
|||
|
Passive and Potential |
PRED |
koomurariyun, |
koomuraritan, |
koomurariran, |
koomurarirantan, |
|
ATT |
koomurariyuru, |
koomuraritaru, |
|||
|
Causative-Passive |
PRED |
koomurasariyun, |
koomurasaritan |
koomurasariran |
koomurasarirantan |
|
ATT |
koomurasariyuru, |
koomurasariraru |
|||
|
Intransitivizing resultative (For transitive verbs only) |
PRED |
koomuteen |
koomuteetan |
koomuteeneen |
koomuteeneentan |
|
ATT |
koomuteeru |
koomuteetaru |
|||
|
Preparatory |
PRED |
koomutoochun |
koomutoochan |
koomuteeukan |
koomuteeukantan |
|
ATT |
koomutoochuru |
koomutoocharu |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Root |
koomur- |
|
Dictionary |
koomuyun, koomuin |
|
Attributive or Adnominal |
koomuyuru, koomuiru |
|
Apocopated (indicative imperfective) |
koomuyu-, koomui- |
|
Adverbial |
koomui |
|
Volitional-Presumptive |
koomura |
|
Conjunctive |
koomuti |
|
Representative |
koomutai |
|
Imperative |
koomuri, |
|
Conditional |
koomuree |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Conjecture |
koomuyuru haji, koomuiru haji |
|
So as to... |
koomuyuru gutu, koomuiru gutu |
|
Before... |
koomuyuru mee, koomuiru mee |
|
While... |
koomuyuru qweeda, koomuyuru-qweema, koomuiru qweeda, koomuiru-qweema |
|
Purpose |
koomuyuru tami ni, koomuiru tami ni |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Request |
koomuti-kwimisooree |
|
Benefactive |
koomuti-kwiin |
|
Completive |
koomuti-neen |
|
Concessive conditional |
koomuti-n |
|
After... |
koomuti-kara |
|
After... |
koomuti-atu |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Desiderative |
PRED |
koomui-busan |
koomui-busantan |
koomui-bushikoo neen, koomui-bushikoo neeran |
koomui-bushikoo neentan, koomui-bushikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
koomui-busaru |
koomui-busataru |
|||
|
Easy to... |
PRED |
koomui-yassan |
koomui-yassantan |
koomui-yashikoo neen, koomui-yashikoo neeran |
koomui-yashikoo neentan, koomui-yashikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
koomui-yassaru |
koomui-yassataru |
|||
|
Hard to... |
PRED |
koomui-gurisan |
koomui-gurisantan |
koomui-gurikoo neen, koomui-gurikoo neeran |
koomui-gurikoo neentan, koomui-gurikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
koomui-gurisaru |
koomui-gurisataru |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Exalting |
PRED |
koomui-misheen, koomu-misheen |
koomui-misheentan, koomu-misheentan |
koomui-misooran, koomu-misooran |
koomui-misoorantan, koomu-misoorantan |
|
ATT |
koomui-misheeru, koomu-misheeru |
koomui-misheetaru, koomu-misheetaru, koomui-misoocharu, koomu-misoocharu |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
While (simultaneously)... |
koomui-gachii |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Reported past |
koomuyu-tan, koomui-tan |
|
Nominalizing |
koomuyu-shi, koomui-shi |
|
Concessive |
koomuyu-shiga, koomui-shiga |
|
Cause-effect |
koomuyu-kutu, koomui-kutu |
|
Prohibitive |
koomuyu-na, koomui-na |
|
Provisional conditional |
koomuyu-ra koomui-ra |
|
Questions |
koomuyu-ga, koomui-ga |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Polite |
PRED |
koomuyabiyun, koomuibiyun, |
koomuyabitan, koomuibitan |
koomuyabiran, koomuibiran |
koomuyabirantan, koomuibirantan |
|
ATT |
koomuyabiyuru, koomuibiyuru, |
koomuyabitaru, koomuibitaru |
|||
|
Polar questions |
PRED |
koomuyumi, koomuimi |
koomutii |
koomurani |
koomurantii |
Verb paradigms are based off several sources including, but not limited to:
- Funatsu, Yoshiaki. (1988). 美しい沖縄の方言①. [Utsukushii Okinawa no kotoba 1]. ISBN4-905784-19-0.
- Sakihara, Mitsugu. (2006). Okinawan-English Wordbook. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 0824831020.
- Shizato, Rumiko and Iwasaki, Shoichi. (2024). Basic Okinawan: From Conversation to Grammar. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 9780824893651.
意味：ほうむる【葬る】