🌏 Region(s): Ryukyu (Okinawa)
うらげーすん【裏返すん】 : urageesun | define meaning
urageesun
Pronunciation: [ʔuɾaɡeːsuŋ̍]
Definition
Verb
- To turn inside out; to turn over; to flip
Etymology
Cognate with standard Japanese うらがえす【裏返す】 uragaesu "to turn inside out, to turn over".
Spelling
| Orthography | Form |
|---|---|
| Kanji | 裏返すん |
| Kana | うらげーすん |
| Romanization | urageesun |
| Pronunciation (IPA) | [ʔuɾaɡeːsuŋ̍] |
Verb Paradigm
|
|
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative Perfective |
|
Indicative |
PRED |
urageesun |
urageechan |
urageesan |
urageesantan |
|
ATT |
urageesuru |
urageecharu |
|||
|
Progressive |
PRED |
urageechoon |
urageechootan |
urageecheewuran |
urageecheewurantan |
|
ATT |
urageechooru |
urageechootaru |
|||
|
Causative |
PRED |
urageesasun |
urageesachan |
urageesasan |
urageesasantan |
|
ATT |
urageesasuru |
urageesacharu |
|||
|
Passive and Potential |
PRED |
urageesariyun, |
urageesaritan, |
urageesariran, |
urageesarirantan, |
|
ATT |
urageesariyuru, |
urageesaritaru, |
|||
|
Causative-Passive |
PRED |
urageesasariyun, |
urageesasaritan |
urageesasariran |
urageesasarirantan |
|
ATT |
urageesasariyuru, |
urageesasariraru |
|||
|
Intransitivizing resultative (For transitive verbs only) |
PRED |
urageecheen |
urageecheetan |
urageecheeneen |
urageecheeneentan |
|
ATT |
urageecheeru |
urageecheetaru |
|||
|
Preparatory |
PRED |
urageechoochun |
urageechoochan |
urageecheeukan |
urageecheeukantan |
|
ATT |
urageechoochuru |
urageechoocharu |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Root |
uragees- |
|
Dictionary |
urageesun |
|
Attributive or Adnominal |
urageesuru |
|
Apocopated (indicative imperfective) |
urageesu- |
|
Adverbial |
urageeshi |
|
Volitional-Presumptive |
urageesa |
|
Conjunctive |
urageechi |
|
Representative |
urageechai |
|
Imperative |
urageeshi, |
|
Conditional |
urageeshee |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Conjecture |
urageesuru haji |
|
So as to... |
urageesuru gutu |
|
Before... |
urageesuru mee |
|
While... |
urageesuru qweeda, urageesuru-qweema |
|
Purpose |
urageesuru tami ni |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Request |
urageechi-kwimisooree |
|
Benefactive |
urageechi-kwiin |
|
Completive |
urageechi-neen |
|
Concessive conditional |
urageechi-n |
|
After... |
urageechi-kara |
|
After... |
urageechi-atu |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Desiderative |
PRED |
urageeshi-busan |
urageeshi-busantan |
urageeshi-bushikoo neen, urageeshi-bushikoo neeran |
urageeshi-bushikoo neentan, urageeshi-bushikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
urageeshi-busaru |
urageeshi-busataru |
|||
|
Easy to... |
PRED |
urageeshi-yassan |
urageeshi-yassantan |
urageeshi-yashikoo neen, urageeshi-yashikoo neeran |
urageeshi-yashikoo neentan, urageeshi-yashikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
urageeshi-yassaru |
urageeshi-yassataru |
|||
|
Hard to... |
PRED |
urageeshi-gurisan |
urageeshi-gurisantan |
urageeshi-gurikoo neen, urageeshi-gurikoo neeran |
urageeshi-gurikoo neentan, urageeshi-gurikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
urageeshi-gurisaru |
urageeshi-gurisataru |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Exalting |
PRED |
urageeshi-misheen |
urageeshi-misheentan |
urageeshi-misooran |
urageeshi-misoorantan |
|
ATT |
urageeshi-misheeru |
urageeshi-misheetaru, |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
While (simultaneously)... |
urageeshi-gachii |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Reported past |
urageesu-tan |
|
Nominalizing |
urageesu-shi |
|
Concessive |
urageesu-shiga |
|
Cause-effect |
urageesu-kutu |
|
Prohibitive |
urageesu-na |
|
Provisional conditional |
urageesu-raa |
|
Questions |
urageesu-ga |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Polite |
PRED |
urageesabiyun, |
urageesabitan |
urageesabiran |
urageesabirantan |
|
ATT |
urageesabiyuru, |
urageesabitaru |
|||
|
Polar questions |
PRED |
urageeshumi |
urageechii |
urageesani |
urageesantii |
Verb paradigms are based off several sources including, but not limited to:
- Funatsu, Yoshiaki. (1988). 美しい沖縄の方言①. [Utsukushii Okinawa no kotoba 1]. ISBN4-905784-19-0.
- Sakihara, Mitsugu. (2006). Okinawan-English Wordbook. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 0824831020.
- Shizato, Rumiko and Iwasaki, Shoichi. (2024). Basic Okinawan: From Conversation to Grammar. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 9780824893651.
意味：うらがえす【裏返す】