🌏 Region(s): Ryukyu (Okinawa)
うじゅみーん【埋みーん】 : ujumiin | define meaning
ujumiin
Pronunciation: [ʔud͡ʑumiːŋ̍]
Definition
Verb
- To bury; to cover
Etymology
Cognate with standard Japanese うめる【埋める】 umeru "to bury" and its variant うずめる uzumeru.
Spelling
| Orthography | Form |
|---|---|
| Kanji | 埋みーん |
| Kana | うじゅみーん |
| Romanization | ujumiin |
| Pronunciation (IPA) | [ʔud͡ʑumiːŋ̍] |
Verb Paradigm
|
|
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative Perfective |
|
Indicative |
PRED |
ujumiyun, ujumiin |
ujumitan |
ujumiran |
ujumirantan |
|
ATT |
ujumiyuru, ujumiiru |
ujumitaru |
|||
|
Progressive |
PRED |
ujumitoon |
ujumitootan |
ujumiteewuran |
ujumiteewurantan |
|
ATT |
ujumitooru |
ujumitootaru |
|||
|
Causative |
PRED |
ujumirasun |
ujumirachan |
ujumirasan |
ujumirasantan |
|
ATT |
ujumirasuru |
ujumiracharu |
|||
|
Passive and Potential |
PRED |
ujumirariyun, |
ujumiraritan, |
ujumirariran, |
ujumirarirantan, |
|
ATT |
ujumirariyuru, |
ujumiraritaru, |
|||
|
Causative-Passive |
PRED |
ujumirasariyun, |
ujumirasaritan |
ujumirasariran |
ujumirasarirantan |
|
ATT |
ujumirasariyuru, |
ujumirasariraru |
|||
|
Intransitivizing resultative (For transitive verbs only) |
PRED |
ujumiteen |
ujumiteetan |
ujumiteeneen |
ujumiteeneentan |
|
ATT |
ujumiteeru |
ujumiteetaru |
|||
|
Preparatory |
PRED |
ujumitoochun |
ujumitoochan |
ujumiteeukan |
ujumiteeukantan |
|
ATT |
ujumitoochuru |
ujumitoocharu |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Root |
ujumir- |
|
Dictionary |
ujumiyun, ujumiin |
|
Attributive or Adnominal |
ujumiyuru, ujumiiru |
|
Apocopated (indicative imperfective) |
ujumiyu-, ujumii- |
|
Adverbial |
ujumii |
|
Volitional-Presumptive |
ujumira |
|
Conjunctive |
ujumiti |
|
Representative |
ujumitai |
|
Imperative |
ujumiri, |
|
Conditional |
ujumiree |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Conjecture |
ujumiyuru haji, ujumiiru haji |
|
So as to... |
ujumiyuru gutu, ujumiiru gutu |
|
Before... |
ujumiyuru mee, ujumiiru mee |
|
While... |
ujumiyuru qweeda, ujumiyuru-qweema, ujumiiru qweeda, ujumiiru-qweema |
|
Purpose |
ujumiyuru tami ni, ujumiiru tami ni |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Request |
ujumiti-kwimisooree |
|
Benefactive |
ujumiti-kwiin |
|
Completive |
ujumiti-neen |
|
Concessive conditional |
ujumiti-n |
|
After... |
ujumiti-kara |
|
After... |
ujumiti-atu |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Desiderative |
PRED |
ujumii-busan |
ujumii-busantan |
ujumii-bushikoo neen, ujumii-bushikoo neeran |
ujumii-bushikoo neentan, ujumii-bushikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
ujumii-busaru |
ujumii-busataru |
|||
|
Easy to... |
PRED |
ujumii-yassan |
ujumii-yassantan |
ujumii-yashikoo neen, ujumii-yashikoo neeran |
ujumii-yashikoo neentan, ujumii-yashikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
ujumii-yassaru |
ujumii-yassataru |
|||
|
Hard to... |
PRED |
ujumii-gurisan |
ujumii-gurisantan |
ujumii-gurikoo neen, ujumii-gurikoo neeran |
ujumii-gurikoo neentan, ujumii-gurikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
ujumii-gurisaru |
ujumii-gurisataru |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Exalting |
PRED |
ujumii-misheen, ujumi-misheen |
ujumii-misheentan, ujumi-misheentan |
ujumii-misooran, ujumi-misooran |
ujumii-misoorantan, ujumi-misoorantan |
|
ATT |
ujumii-misheeru, ujumi-misheeru |
ujumii-misheetaru, ujumi-misheetaru, ujumii-misoocharu, ujumi-misoocharu |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
While (simultaneously)... |
ujumii-gachii |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Reported past |
ujumiyu-tan, ujumii-tan |
|
Nominalizing |
ujumiyu-shi, ujumii-shi |
|
Concessive |
ujumiyu-shiga, ujumii-shiga |
|
Cause-effect |
ujumiyu-kutu, ujumii-kutu |
|
Prohibitive |
ujumiyu-na, ujumii-na |
|
Provisional conditional |
ujumiyu-ra ujumii-ra |
|
Questions |
ujumiyu-ga, ujumii-ga |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Polite |
PRED |
ujumiyabiyun, ujumiibiyun, |
ujumiyabitan, ujumiibitan |
ujumiyabiran, ujumiibiran |
ujumiyabirantan, ujumiibirantan |
|
ATT |
ujumiyabiyuru, ujumiibiyuru, |
ujumiyabitaru, ujumiibitaru |
|||
|
Polar questions |
PRED |
ujumiyumi, ujumiimi |
ujumitii |
ujumirani |
ujumirantii |
Verb paradigms are based off several sources including, but not limited to:
- Funatsu, Yoshiaki. (1988). 美しい沖縄の方言①. [Utsukushii Okinawa no kotoba 1]. ISBN4-905784-19-0.
- Sakihara, Mitsugu. (2006). Okinawan-English Wordbook. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 0824831020.
- Shizato, Rumiko and Iwasaki, Shoichi. (2024). Basic Okinawan: From Conversation to Grammar. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 9780824893651.
意味：うめる・うずめる【埋める】