🌏 Region(s): Ryukyu (Okinawa)
はなふちゅん【鼻吹ちゅん】 : hana fuchun | define meaning
hana fuchun
Pronunciation: [hanaɸut͡ɕuŋ̍]
Definition
Verb
- To snore
Etymology
From はな【鼻】 hana "nose" and ふちゅん【吹ちゅん】 fuchun "to blow".
Spelling
| Orthography | Form |
|---|---|
| Kanji | 鼻吹ちゅん |
| Kana | はなふちゅん |
| Romanization | hana fuchun |
| Pronunciation (IPA) | [hanaɸut͡ɕuŋ̍] |
Verb Paradigm
|
|
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative Perfective |
|
Indicative |
PRED |
hana fuchun |
hana fuchan |
hana fukan |
hana fukantan |
|
ATT |
hana fuchuru |
hana fucharu |
|||
|
Progressive |
PRED |
hana fuchoon |
hana fuchootan |
hana fucheewuran |
hana fucheewurantan |
|
ATT |
hana fuchooru |
hana fuchootaru |
|||
|
Causative |
PRED |
hana fukasun |
hana fukachan |
hana fukasan |
hana fukasantan |
|
ATT |
hana fukasuru |
hana fukacharu |
|||
|
Passive and Potential |
PRED |
hana fukariyun, |
hana fukaritan, |
hana fukariran, |
hana fukarirantan, |
|
ATT |
hana fukariyuru, |
hana fukaritaru, |
|||
|
Causative-Passive |
PRED |
hana fukasariyun, |
hana fukasaritan |
hana fukasariran |
hana fukasarirantan |
|
ATT |
hana fukasariyuru, |
hana fukasariraru |
|||
|
Intransitivizing resultative (For transitive verbs only) |
PRED |
hana fucheen |
hana fucheetan |
hana fucheeneen |
hana fucheeneentan |
|
ATT |
hana fucheeru |
hana fucheetaru |
|||
|
Preparatory |
PRED |
hana fuchoochun |
hana fuchoochan |
hana fucheeukan |
hana fucheeukantan |
|
ATT |
hana fuchoochuru |
hana fuchoocharu |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Root |
hana fuk- |
|
Dictionary |
hana fuchun |
|
Attributive or Adnominal |
hana fuchuru |
|
Apocopated (indicative imperfective) |
hana fuchu- |
|
Adverbial |
hana fuchi |
|
Volitional-Presumptive |
hana fuka |
|
Conjunctive |
hana fuchi |
|
Representative |
hana fuchai |
|
Imperative |
hana fuki, |
|
Conditional |
hana fukee |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Conjecture |
hana fuchuru haji |
|
So as to... |
hana fuchuru gutu |
|
Before... |
hana fuchuru mee |
|
While... |
hana fuchuru qweeda, hana funuru-qweema |
|
Purpose |
hana fuchuru tami ni |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Request |
hana fuchi-kwimisooree |
|
Benefactive |
hana fuchi-kwiin |
|
Completive |
hana fuchi-neen |
|
Concessive conditional |
hana fuchi-n |
|
After... |
hana fuchi-kara |
|
After... |
hana fuchi-atu |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Desiderative |
PRED |
hana fuchi-busan |
hana fuchi-busantan |
hana fuchi-bushikoo neen, hana fuchi-bushikoo neeran |
hana fuchi-bushikoo neentan, hana fuchi-bushikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
hana fuchi-busaru |
hana fuchi-busataru |
|||
|
Easy to... |
PRED |
hana fuchi-yassan |
hana fuchi-yassantan |
hana fuchi-yashikoo neen, hana fuchi-yashikoo neeran |
hana fuchi-yashikoo neentan, hana fuchi-yashikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
hana fuchi-yassaru |
hana fuchi-yassataru |
|||
|
Hard to... |
PRED |
hana fuchi-gurisan |
hana fuchi-gurisantan |
hana fuchi-gurikoo neen, hana fuchi-gurikoo neeran |
hana fuchi-gurikoo neentan, hana fuchi-gurikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
hana fuchi-gurisaru |
hana fuchi-gurisataru |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Exalting |
PRED |
hana fuchi-misheen |
hana fuchi-misheentan |
hana fuchi-misooran |
hana fuchi-misoorantan |
|
ATT |
hana fuchi-misheeru |
hana fuchi-misheetaru, |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
While (simultaneously)... |
hana fuchi-gachii |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Reported past |
hana fuchu-tan |
|
Nominalizing |
hana fuchu-shi |
|
Concessive |
hana fuchu-shiga |
|
Cause-effect |
hana fuchu-kutu |
|
Prohibitive |
hana fuchu-na |
|
Provisional conditional |
hana fuchu-raa |
|
Questions |
hana fuchu-ga |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Polite |
PRED |
hana fuchabiyun, |
hana fuchabitan |
hana fuchabiran |
hana fuchabirantan |
|
ATT |
hana fuchabiyuru, |
hana fuchabitaru |
|||
|
Polar questions |
PRED |
hana fuchumi |
hana fuchii |
hana fukani |
hana fukantii |
Verb paradigms are based off several sources including, but not limited to:
- Funatsu, Yoshiaki. (1988). 美しい沖縄の方言①. [Utsukushii Okinawa no kotoba 1]. ISBN4-905784-19-0.
- Sakihara, Mitsugu. (2006). Okinawan-English Wordbook. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 0824831020.
- Shizato, Rumiko and Iwasaki, Shoichi. (2024). Basic Okinawan: From Conversation to Grammar. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 9780824893651.
意味：いびきをかく【鼾をかく】