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🌏 Region(s): Ryukyu (Okinawa)

たま【玉・球】

tama

Pronunciation: [tama]

Definition

Noun

  1. Ball
  2. Bead
  3. Jewel
  4. Bullet
  5. (Glasses) Lens
  6. Light bulb
  7. Testicle
  8. Glass

Etymology

Cognate with standard Japanese たま【玉・球・珠・弾】 tama "ball".

Historical attestations

  • 混効験集 Konkoukenshuu (1711), "Words of the Royal Palace", records "「たまむきやぶり」玉の御冠".
  • Vocabulary of the language spoken at the Great Loo-Choo island in the Japan Sea (1818), by Herbert John Clifford, records "Beads. Támma" and "Lantern, glass. Támma-doóroo".
  • Voyage of His Majesty's Ship Alceste: Along the Coast of Corea, to the Island of Lewchew, with an Account of Her Subsequent Shipwreck (1818), by John M'Leod, records "Button. Tama".

Spelling

OrthographyForm
Kanji玉
球
Kanaたま
Romanizationtama
Pronunciation (IPA)[tama]

意味:たま【玉・球・珠・弾】、ガラス

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玉
Cite this entry: Read, Zachary. (2026, August 7). たま【玉・球】 : tama | define meaning. JLect: Japonic Languages and Dialects Database. Retrieved 2026, October 12, from https://www.jlect.com/entry/6763/tama/.