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🌏 Region(s): Ryukyu (Okinawa)

やか

yaka

Pronunciation: [jaka]

Definition

Particle

  1. Than; more than; greater than; rather than
    1. くりやかー、あれーまし【くりやかー、あれー増し】
      kuri yakaa, aree mashi
      "That one is better than this one" (adapted from Chamberlain, 1895)
    2. かじふぃーじーやかんしじかやてぃ【風平生やかん静かやてぃ】
      kaji fiijii yaka n shijika yati
      "There being even less wind than usual", "The wind is even calmer than usual" (adapted from Chamberlain, 1895)
  2. From; beginning from; starting from

Etymology

Cognate with Kagoshima よっか yokka and よか yoka; Koshikijima よきゃあ yokyaa and ゆうきゃあ yuukyaa; Koshikijima and northern Tanegashima よいか yoika; Kunigami (Benoki) よーかー yookaa; Okinawan (Shuri) やか yaka and ゆか yuka; and standard Japanese より yori and よりか yorika.

Historical Ryukyuan attestations

  • Essay in Aid of a Grammar and Dictionary of the Luchuan Language (1895), by Basil Hall Chamberlain, records "When, however, a comparison must perforce be made, it is managed by means of the word yakā (Aggregated Form, yakang), 'than'".

Spelling

OrthographyForm
Kanaやか
Romanizationyaka
Pronunciation (IPA)[jaka]

意味:(助詞)より、よりか

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やか
Cite this entry: Read, Zachary. (2026, September 27). やか : yaka | define meaning. JLect: Japonic Languages and Dialects Database. Retrieved 2026, October 1, from https://www.jlect.com/entry/5930/yaka/.