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🌏 Region(s): Ryukyu (Okinawa)

ちゅくいん【作いん】

chukuin

Pronunciation: [t͡ɕukuiŋ̍]

Definition

Verb

  1. To make; to produce

Etymology

Cognate with standard Japanese つくる【作る・造る・創る】 tsukuru "to make".

Spelling

OrthographyForm
Kanji作いん
Kanaちゅくいん
Romanizationchukuin
Pronunciation (IPA)[t͡ɕukuiŋ̍]

Verb Paradigm

Central Okinawan ru-type verb: chukuyun ~ chukuinβeta

 

 

Imperfective

Perfective

Negative

Neg. Perfective

Plain

PRED

chukuyun
chukuin

chukutan

chukuran

chukurantan

ATT

chukuyuru
chukuiru

chukutaru

Progressive

PRED

chukutoon

chukutootan

chukuteewuran

chukuteewurantan

ATT

chukutooru

chukutootaru

Causative

PRED

chukurasun

chukurachan

chukurasan

chukurasantan

ATT

chukurasuru

chukuracharu

Passive, Potential

PRED

chukurariyun
chukurariin

chukuraritan
chukurattan

chukurariran
chukuraran

chukurarirantan
chukurarantan

ATT

chukurariyuru
chukurariiru

chukuraritaru
chukurattaru

Intransitivizing resultative (For transitive verbs only)

PRED

chukuteen

chukuteetan

chukuteeneen

chukuteeneentan

ATT

chukuteeru

chukuteetaru

In preparation/in advance (-te oku)

PRED

chukutoochun

chukutoochan

chukuteeukan

chukuteeukantan

ATT

chukutoochuru

chukutoocharu

Desidirative (adjective paradigm)

PRED

chukui-busan

chukui-busatan

chukui-bushikoo neen

chukui-bushikoo neeran

chukui-bushikoo neentan

chukui-bushikoo neerantan

ATT

chukui-busaru

chukui-busataru

 

Affirmative

Negative

Volitional-Presumptive
(“let’s”)

chukura

“seems”

chukuyuru-haji
chukuiru-haji

chukuran-haji

Imperative-Prohibitive

chukuri

chukunna

Conjunctive-Participle
(“te form”)

chukuti

意味:つくる【作る・造る・創る】

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作いん
Cite this entry: Read, Zachary. (2024, April 13). ちゅくいん【作いん】 : chukuin | define meaning. JLect: Japonic Languages and Dialects Database. Retrieved 2024, December 8, from https://www.jlect.com/entry/5928/chukuin/.