🌏 Region(s): Ryukyu (Okinawa)
あっちゅん【歩っちゅん・歩ちゅん】 : acchun · atchun | define meaning
acchun · atchun
Pronunciation: [ʔatt͡ɕuŋ̍]
Definition
Verb
- To walk, to stroll
- To go out and do things, to do activities
- To live healthy, to live well, to be doing well
Etymology
Related to the standard Japanese verb あるく【歩く】 aruku "to walk".
Notes
Attributive form: あっちゅる【歩っちゅる】 acchuru.
Spelling
| Orthography | Form |
|---|---|
| Kanji | 歩っちゅん 歩ちゅん |
| Kana | あっちゅん |
| Romanization | acchun atchun |
| Pronunciation (IPA) | [ʔatt͡ɕuŋ̍] |
Verb Paradigm
|
|
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative Perfective |
|
Indicative |
PRED |
acchun |
acchan |
akkan |
akkantan |
|
ATT |
acchuru |
accharu |
|||
|
Progressive |
PRED |
acchoon |
acchootan |
accheewuran |
accheewurantan |
|
ATT |
acchooru |
acchootaru |
|||
|
Causative |
PRED |
akkasun |
akkachan |
akkasan |
akkasantan |
|
ATT |
akkasuru |
akkacharu |
|||
|
Passive and Potential |
PRED |
akkariyun, |
akkaritan, |
akkariran, |
akkarirantan, |
|
ATT |
akkariyuru, |
akkaritaru, |
|||
|
Causative-Passive |
PRED |
akkasariyun, |
akkasaritan |
akkasariran |
akkasarirantan |
|
ATT |
akkasariyuru, |
akkasariraru |
|||
|
Intransitivizing resultative (For transitive verbs only) |
PRED |
accheen |
accheetan |
accheeneen |
accheeneentan |
|
ATT |
accheeru |
accheetaru |
|||
|
Preparatory |
PRED |
acchoochun |
acchoochan |
accheeukan |
accheeukantan |
|
ATT |
acchoochuru |
acchoocharu |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Root |
akk- |
|
Dictionary |
acchun |
|
Attributive or Adnominal |
acchuru |
|
Apocopated (indicative imperfective) |
akchu- |
|
Adverbial |
acchi |
|
Volitional-Presumptive |
akka |
|
Conjunctive |
acchi |
|
Representative |
acchai |
|
Imperative |
akki, |
|
Conditional |
akkee |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Conjecture |
acchuru haji |
|
So as to... |
acchuru gutu |
|
Before... |
acchuru mee |
|
While... |
acchuru qweeda, acnuru-qweema |
|
Purpose |
acchuru tami ni |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Request |
acchi-kwimisooree |
|
Benefactive |
acchi-kwiin |
|
Completive |
acchi-neen |
|
Concessive conditional |
acchi-n |
|
After... |
acchi-kara |
|
After... |
acchi-atu |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Desiderative |
PRED |
acchi-busan |
acchi-busantan |
acchi-bushikoo neen, acchi-bushikoo neeran |
acchi-bushikoo neentan, acchi-bushikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
acchi-busaru |
acchi-busataru |
|||
|
Easy to... |
PRED |
acchi-yassan |
acchi-yassantan |
acchi-yashikoo neen, acchi-yashikoo neeran |
acchi-yashikoo neentan, acchi-yashikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
acchi-yassaru |
acchi-yassataru |
|||
|
Hard to... |
PRED |
acchi-gurisan |
acchi-gurisantan |
acchi-gurikoo neen, acchi-gurikoo neeran |
acchi-gurikoo neentan, acchi-gurikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
acchi-gurisaru |
acchi-gurisataru |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Exalting |
PRED |
acchi-misheen |
acchi-misheentan |
acchi-misooran |
acchi-misoorantan |
|
ATT |
acchi-misheeru |
acchi-misheetaru, |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
While (simultaneously)... |
acchi-gachii |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Reported past |
akchu-tan |
|
Nominalizing |
akchu-shi |
|
Concessive |
akchu-shiga |
|
Cause-effect |
akchu-kutu |
|
Prohibitive |
akchu-na |
|
Provisional conditional |
akchu-raa |
|
Questions |
akchu-ga |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Polite |
PRED |
acchabiyun, |
acchabitan |
acchabiran |
acchabirantan |
|
ATT |
acchabiyuru, |
acchabitaru |
|||
|
Polar questions |
PRED |
acchumi |
acchii |
akkani |
akkantii |
Verb paradigms are based off several sources including, but not limited to:
- Funatsu, Yoshiaki. (1988). 美しい沖縄の方言①. [Utsukushii Okinawa no kotoba 1]. ISBN4-905784-19-0.
- Sakihara, Mitsugu. (2006). Okinawan-English Wordbook. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 0824831020.
- Shizato, Rumiko and Iwasaki, Shoichi. (2024). Basic Okinawan: From Conversation to Grammar. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 9780824893651.
意味：あるく【歩く】、すごす【過ごす】