🌏 Region(s): Ryukyu (Okinawa)
いちゅん【行ちゅん】 : ichun | define meaning
ichun
Pronunciation: [ʔit͡ɕuŋ̍]
Definition
Verb
Etymology
Cognate with standard Japanese いく【行く】 iku "to go".
Historical Ryukyuan attestations
- Vocabulary of the language spoken at the Great Loo-Choo Island, in the Japan Sea (1818), by Herbert John Clifford, records "Go, to. Eéchoong § The intention of departing from a house is generally announced by Cung, cung", "Go, to, in a boat. Tímma ki eéchoong", "Go, to, slow. Yaw'na eéchoong", "Go, to, on shore. Amáki eéchoong, or moódoeéong", "ya ka saut eéchoong, to go out of a place", "Ship goes away. Hoónee eéchoong", "Ship returns. Moóchee eéchoong", "Carry to, or take away. Moótchee eéchoong", "I am going on shore. Wang amáki eéchoong", "Walk, to, slow. Yáwna eéchoong", "Wind to go out. Kássee eéchoong", "Go down there. Amúnka ic'kee", "I am going now, he will come presently. Atookárra wang eéchoong atookárra eéchoong", "I am going on board to dinner. Wang hoónee ki eéchoong moónoo kámoong", etc.
Spelling
| Orthography | Form |
|---|---|
| Kanji | 行ちゅん |
| Kana | いちゅん |
| Romanization | ichun |
| Pronunciation (IPA) | [ʔit͡ɕuŋ̍] |
Verb Paradigm
|
|
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Neg. Perfective |
|
Plain |
PRED |
ichun |
qnjan |
ikan |
ikantan |
|
ATT |
ichuru |
qnjaru |
|||
|
Progressive |
PRED |
qnjoon |
qnjootan |
qnjeewuran |
qnjeewurantan |
|
ATT |
qnjooru |
qnjootaru |
|||
|
Causative |
PRED |
ikasun |
ikachan |
ikasan |
ikasantan |
|
ATT |
ikasuru |
ikacharu |
|||
|
Passive, Potential |
PRED |
ikariyun |
ikaritan |
ikariran |
ikarirantan |
|
ATT |
ikariyuru |
ikaritaru |
|||
|
Intransitivizing resultative (For transitive verbs only) |
PRED |
qnjeen |
qnjeetan |
qnjeeneen |
qnjeeneentan |
|
ATT |
qnjeeru |
qnjeetaru |
|||
|
In preparation/in advance (-te oku) |
PRED |
qnjoochun |
qnjoochan |
qnjeeukan |
qnjeeukantan |
|
ATT |
qnjoochuru |
qnjoocharu |
|||
|
Desidirative (adjective paradigm) |
PRED |
ichi-busan |
ichi-busatan |
ichi-bushikoo neen ichi-bushikoo neeran |
ichi-bushikoo neentan ichi-bushikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
ichi-busaru |
ichi-busataru |
|
|
Affirmative |
Negative |
|
Volitional-Presumptive |
ika |
– |
|
“seems” |
ichuru-haji |
ikan-haji |
|
Imperative-Prohibitive |
iki |
ikuna |
|
Conjunctive-Participle |
qnji |
– |
意味:いく【行く】