🌏 Region(s): Ryukyu (Okinawa)
みちゅん【満ちゅん・充ちゅん・盈ちゅん】 : michun | define meaning
michun
Pronunciation: [mit͡ɕuŋ̍]
Definition
Verb
- To be full; to be filled
- (Tide) To rise
Spelling
| Orthography | Form |
|---|---|
| Kanji | 満ちゅん 充ちゅん 盈ちゅん |
| Kana | みちゅん |
| Romanization | michun |
| Pronunciation (IPA) | [mit͡ɕuŋ̍] |
Verb Paradigm
|
|
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative Perfective |
|
Indicative |
PRED |
michun |
micchan |
mitan |
mitantan |
|
ATT |
michuru |
miccharu |
|||
|
Progressive |
PRED |
micchoon |
micchootan |
miccheewuran |
miccheewurantan |
|
ATT |
micchooru |
micchootaru |
|||
|
Causative |
PRED |
mitasun |
mitachan |
mitasan |
mitasantan |
|
ATT |
mitasuru |
mitacharu |
|||
|
Passive and Potential |
PRED |
mitariyun, |
mitaritan, |
mitariran, |
mitarirantan, |
|
ATT |
mitariyuru, |
mitaritaru, |
|||
|
Causative-Passive |
PRED |
mitasariyun, |
mitasaritan |
mitasariran |
mitasarirantan |
|
ATT |
minasariyuru, |
minasariraru |
|||
|
Intransitivizing resultative (For transitive verbs only) |
PRED |
miccheen |
miccheetan |
miccheeneen |
miccheeneentan |
|
ATT |
miccheeru |
miccheetaru |
|||
|
Preparatory |
PRED |
micchoochun |
micchoochan |
miccheeukan |
miccheeukantan |
|
ATT |
micchoochuru |
micchoocharu |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Root |
mit- |
|
Dictionary |
michun |
|
Attributive or Adnominal |
michuru |
|
Apocopated (indicative imperfective) |
michu- |
|
Adverbial |
michi |
|
Volitional-Presumptive |
mita |
|
Conjunctive |
micchi |
|
Representative |
micchai |
|
Imperative |
miti, |
|
Conditional |
mitee |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Conjecture |
michuru haji |
|
So as to... |
michuru gutu |
|
Before... |
michuru mee |
|
While... |
michuru qweeda, michuru-qweema |
|
Purpose |
michuru tami ni |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Request |
micchi-kwimisooree |
|
Benefactive |
micchi-kwiin |
|
Completive |
micchi-neen |
|
Concessive conditional |
micchi-n |
|
After... |
micchi-kara |
|
After... |
micchi-atu |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Desiderative |
PRED |
michi-busan |
michi-busantan |
michi-bushikoo neen, michi-bushikoo neeran |
michi-bushikoo neentan, michi-bushikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
michi-busaru |
michi-busataru |
|||
|
Easy to... |
PRED |
michi-yassan |
michi-yassantan |
michi-yashikoo neen, michi-yashikoo neeran |
michi-yashikoo neentan, michi-yashikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
michi-yassaru |
michi-yassataru |
|||
|
Hard to... |
PRED |
michi-gurisan |
michi-gurisantan |
michi-gurikoo neen, michi-gurikoo neeran |
michi-gurikoo neentan, michi-gurikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
michi-gurisaru |
michi-gurisataru |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Exalting |
PRED |
michi-misheen |
michi-misheentan |
michi-misooran |
michi-misoorantan |
|
ATT |
michi-misheeru |
michi-misheetaru, |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
While (simultaneously)... |
michi-gachii |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Reported past |
michu-tan |
|
Nominalizing |
michu-shi |
|
Concessive |
michu-shiga |
|
Cause-effect |
michu-kutu |
|
Prohibitive |
michu-na |
|
Provisional conditional |
michu-raa |
|
Questions |
michu-ga |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Polite |
PRED |
mitabiyun, |
mitabitan |
mitabiran |
mitabirantan |
|
ATT |
mitabiyuru, |
mitabitaru |
|||
|
Polar questions |
PRED |
michumi |
micchii |
mitani |
mitantii |
Verb paradigms are based off several sources including, but not limited to:
- Funatsu, Yoshiaki. (1988). 美しい沖縄の方言①. [Utsukushii Okinawa no kotoba 1]. ISBN4-905784-19-0.
- Sakihara, Mitsugu. (2006). Okinawan-English Wordbook. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 0824831020.
- Shizato, Rumiko and Iwasaki, Shoichi. (2024). Basic Okinawan: From Conversation to Grammar. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 9780824893651.
意味：みちる【満ちる・充ちる・盈ちる】、みつ【満つ・充つ】