🌏 Region(s): Ryukyu (Okinawa)
とぅいむちゅん : tuimuchun | define meaning
tuimuchun
Pronunciation: [tuimut͡ɕuŋ̍]
Definition
Verb
- To welcome; to receive; to entertain
Spelling
| Orthography | Form |
|---|---|
| Kana | とぅいむちゅん |
| New Okinawa Moji | 婢いむちゅん |
| Romanization | tuimuchun |
| Pronunciation (IPA) | [tuimut͡ɕuŋ̍] |
Verb Paradigm
|
|
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative Perfective |
|
Indicative |
PRED |
tuimuchun |
tuimucchan |
tuimutan |
tuimutantan |
|
ATT |
tuimuchuru |
tuimuccharu |
|||
|
Progressive |
PRED |
tuimucchoon |
tuimucchootan |
tuimuccheewuran |
tuimuccheewurantan |
|
ATT |
tuimucchooru |
tuimucchootaru |
|||
|
Causative |
PRED |
tuimutasun |
tuimutachan |
tuimutasan |
tuimutasantan |
|
ATT |
tuimutasuru |
tuimutacharu |
|||
|
Passive and Potential |
PRED |
tuimutariyun, |
tuimutaritan, |
tuimutariran, |
tuimutarirantan, |
|
ATT |
tuimutariyuru, |
tuimutaritaru, |
|||
|
Causative-Passive |
PRED |
tuimutasariyun, |
tuimutasaritan |
tuimutasariran |
tuimutasarirantan |
|
ATT |
tuimunasariyuru, |
tuimunasariraru |
|||
|
Intransitivizing resultative (For transitive verbs only) |
PRED |
tuimuccheen |
tuimuccheetan |
tuimuccheeneen |
tuimuccheeneentan |
|
ATT |
tuimuccheeru |
tuimuccheetaru |
|||
|
Preparatory |
PRED |
tuimucchoochun |
tuimucchoochan |
tuimuccheeukan |
tuimuccheeukantan |
|
ATT |
tuimucchoochuru |
tuimucchoocharu |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Root |
tuimut- |
|
Dictionary |
tuimuchun |
|
Attributive or Adnominal |
tuimuchuru |
|
Apocopated (indicative imperfective) |
tuimuchu- |
|
Adverbial |
tuimuchi |
|
Volitional-Presumptive |
tuimuta |
|
Conjunctive |
tuimucchi |
|
Representative |
tuimucchai |
|
Imperative |
tuimuti, |
|
Conditional |
tuimutee |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Conjecture |
tuimuchuru haji |
|
So as to... |
tuimuchuru gutu |
|
Before... |
tuimuchuru mee |
|
While... |
tuimuchuru qweeda, tuimuchuru-qweema |
|
Purpose |
tuimuchuru tami ni |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Request |
tuimucchi-kwimisooree |
|
Benefactive |
tuimucchi-kwiin |
|
Completive |
tuimucchi-neen |
|
Concessive conditional |
tuimucchi-n |
|
After... |
tuimucchi-kara |
|
After... |
tuimucchi-atu |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Desiderative |
PRED |
tuimuchi-busan |
tuimuchi-busantan |
tuimuchi-bushikoo neen, tuimuchi-bushikoo neeran |
tuimuchi-bushikoo neentan, tuimuchi-bushikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
tuimuchi-busaru |
tuimuchi-busataru |
|||
|
Easy to... |
PRED |
tuimuchi-yassan |
tuimuchi-yassantan |
tuimuchi-yashikoo neen, tuimuchi-yashikoo neeran |
tuimuchi-yashikoo neentan, tuimuchi-yashikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
tuimuchi-yassaru |
tuimuchi-yassataru |
|||
|
Hard to... |
PRED |
tuimuchi-gurisan |
tuimuchi-gurisantan |
tuimuchi-gurikoo neen, tuimuchi-gurikoo neeran |
tuimuchi-gurikoo neentan, tuimuchi-gurikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
tuimuchi-gurisaru |
tuimuchi-gurisataru |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Exalting |
PRED |
tuimuchi-misheen |
tuimuchi-misheentan |
tuimuchi-misooran |
tuimuchi-misoorantan |
|
ATT |
tuimuchi-misheeru |
tuimuchi-misheetaru, |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
While (simultaneously)... |
tuimuchi-gachii |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Reported past |
tuimuchu-tan |
|
Nominalizing |
tuimuchu-shi |
|
Concessive |
tuimuchu-shiga |
|
Cause-effect |
tuimuchu-kutu |
|
Prohibitive |
tuimuchu-na |
|
Provisional conditional |
tuimuchu-raa |
|
Questions |
tuimuchu-ga |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Polite |
PRED |
tuimutabiyun, |
tuimutabitan |
tuimutabiran |
tuimutabirantan |
|
ATT |
tuimutabiyuru, |
tuimutabitaru |
|||
|
Polar questions |
PRED |
tuimuchumi |
tuimucchii |
tuimutani |
tuimutantii |
Verb paradigms are based off several sources including, but not limited to:
- Funatsu, Yoshiaki. (1988). 美しい沖縄の方言①. [Utsukushii Okinawa no kotoba 1]. ISBN4-905784-19-0.
- Sakihara, Mitsugu. (2006). Okinawan-English Wordbook. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 0824831020.
- Shizato, Rumiko and Iwasaki, Shoichi. (2024). Basic Okinawan: From Conversation to Grammar. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 9780824893651.
意味：せったいする【接待する・摂待する】、もてなす【持て成す】