🌏 Region(s): Ryukyu (Okinawa)
いりちゅん【煎りちゅん・炒りちゅん・熬りちゅん】 : irichun | define meaning
irichun
Pronunciation: [ʔiɾit͡ɕuŋ̍]
Definition
Verb
- To fry; to stir-fry; to toast; to sautee; to cook
Spelling
| Orthography | Form |
|---|---|
| Kanji | 煎りちゅん 炒りちゅん 熬りちゅん |
| Kana | いりちゅん |
| Romanization | irichun |
| Pronunciation (IPA) | [ʔiɾit͡ɕuŋ̍] |
Verb Paradigm
|
|
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative Perfective |
|
Indicative |
PRED |
irichun |
irichan |
irikan |
irikantan |
|
ATT |
irichuru |
iricharu |
|||
|
Progressive |
PRED |
irichoon |
irichootan |
iricheewuran |
iricheewurantan |
|
ATT |
irichooru |
irichootaru |
|||
|
Causative |
PRED |
irikasun |
irikachan |
irikasan |
irikasantan |
|
ATT |
irikasuru |
irikacharu |
|||
|
Passive and Potential |
PRED |
irikariyun, |
irikaritan, |
irikariran, |
irikarirantan, |
|
ATT |
irikariyuru, |
irikaritaru, |
|||
|
Causative-Passive |
PRED |
irikasariyun, |
irikasaritan |
irikasariran |
irikasarirantan |
|
ATT |
irikasariyuru, |
irikasariraru |
|||
|
Intransitivizing resultative (For transitive verbs only) |
PRED |
iricheen |
iricheetan |
iricheeneen |
iricheeneentan |
|
ATT |
iricheeru |
iricheetaru |
|||
|
Preparatory |
PRED |
irichoochun |
irichoochan |
iricheeukan |
iricheeukantan |
|
ATT |
irichoochuru |
irichoocharu |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Root |
irik- |
|
Dictionary |
irichun |
|
Attributive or Adnominal |
irichuru |
|
Apocopated (indicative imperfective) |
irichu- |
|
Adverbial |
irichi |
|
Volitional-Presumptive |
irika |
|
Conjunctive |
irichi |
|
Representative |
irichai |
|
Imperative |
iriki, |
|
Conditional |
irikee |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Conjecture |
irichuru haji |
|
So as to... |
irichuru gutu |
|
Before... |
irichuru mee |
|
While... |
irichuru qweeda, irinuru-qweema |
|
Purpose |
irichuru tami ni |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Request |
irichi-kwimisooree |
|
Benefactive |
irichi-kwiin |
|
Completive |
irichi-neen |
|
Concessive conditional |
irichi-n |
|
After... |
irichi-kara |
|
After... |
irichi-atu |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Desiderative |
PRED |
irichi-busan |
irichi-busantan |
irichi-bushikoo neen, irichi-bushikoo neeran |
irichi-bushikoo neentan, irichi-bushikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
irichi-busaru |
irichi-busataru |
|||
|
Easy to... |
PRED |
irichi-yassan |
irichi-yassantan |
irichi-yashikoo neen, irichi-yashikoo neeran |
irichi-yashikoo neentan, irichi-yashikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
irichi-yassaru |
irichi-yassataru |
|||
|
Hard to... |
PRED |
irichi-gurisan |
irichi-gurisantan |
irichi-gurikoo neen, irichi-gurikoo neeran |
irichi-gurikoo neentan, irichi-gurikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
irichi-gurisaru |
irichi-gurisataru |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Exalting |
PRED |
irichi-misheen |
irichi-misheentan |
irichi-misooran |
irichi-misoorantan |
|
ATT |
irichi-misheeru |
irichi-misheetaru, |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
While (simultaneously)... |
irichi-gachii |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Reported past |
irichu-tan |
|
Nominalizing |
irichu-shi |
|
Concessive |
irichu-shiga |
|
Cause-effect |
irichu-kutu |
|
Prohibitive |
irichu-na |
|
Provisional conditional |
irichu-raa |
|
Questions |
irichu-ga |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Polite |
PRED |
irichabiyun, |
irichabitan |
irichabiran |
irichabirantan |
|
ATT |
irichabiyuru, |
irichabitaru |
|||
|
Polar questions |
PRED |
irichumi |
irichii |
irikani |
irikantii |
Verb paradigms are based off several sources including, but not limited to:
- Funatsu, Yoshiaki. (1988). 美しい沖縄の方言①. [Utsukushii Okinawa no kotoba 1]. ISBN4-905784-19-0.
- Sakihara, Mitsugu. (2006). Okinawan-English Wordbook. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 0824831020.
- Shizato, Rumiko and Iwasaki, Shoichi. (2024). Basic Okinawan: From Conversation to Grammar. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 9780824893651.
意味:いる【煎る・炒る・熬る】、いためる【炒める】