🌏 Region(s): Ryukyu (Okinawa)
ういん【織いん】 : uin | define meaning
uin
Pronunciation: [ʔuiŋ̍]
Definition
Verb
- To weave
Etymology
Cognate with standard Japanese おる【織る】 oru "to weave".
Spelling
| Orthography | Form |
|---|---|
| Kanji | 織いん |
| Kana | ういん |
| Romanization | uin |
| Pronunciation (IPA) | [ʔuiŋ̍] |
Verb Paradigm
|
|
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative Perfective |
|
Indicative |
PRED |
uyun, uin |
utan |
uran |
urantan |
|
ATT |
uyuru, uiru |
utaru |
|||
|
Progressive |
PRED |
utoon |
utootan |
uteewuran |
uteewurantan |
|
ATT |
utooru |
utootaru |
|||
|
Causative |
PRED |
urasun |
urachan |
urasan |
urasantan |
|
ATT |
urasuru |
uracharu |
|||
|
Passive and Potential |
PRED |
urariyun, |
uraritan, |
urariran, |
urarirantan, |
|
ATT |
urariyuru, |
uraritaru, |
|||
|
Causative-Passive |
PRED |
urasariyun, |
urasaritan |
urasariran |
urasarirantan |
|
ATT |
urasariyuru, |
urasariraru |
|||
|
Intransitivizing resultative (For transitive verbs only) |
PRED |
uteen |
uteetan |
uteeneen |
uteeneentan |
|
ATT |
uteeru |
uteetaru |
|||
|
Preparatory |
PRED |
utoochun |
utoochan |
uteeukan |
uteeukantan |
|
ATT |
utoochuru |
utoocharu |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Root |
ur- |
|
Dictionary |
uyun, uin |
|
Attributive or Adnominal |
uyuru, uiru |
|
Apocopated (indicative imperfective) |
uyu-, ui- |
|
Adverbial |
ui |
|
Volitional-Presumptive |
ura |
|
Conjunctive |
uti |
|
Representative |
utai |
|
Imperative |
uri, |
|
Conditional |
uree |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Conjecture |
uyuru haji, uiru haji |
|
So as to... |
uyuru gutu, uiru gutu |
|
Before... |
uyuru mee, uiru mee |
|
While... |
uyuru qweeda, uyuru-qweema, uiru qweeda, uiru-qweema |
|
Purpose |
uyuru tami ni, uiru tami ni |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Request |
uti-kwimisooree |
|
Benefactive |
uti-kwiin |
|
Completive |
uti-neen |
|
Concessive conditional |
uti-n |
|
After... |
uti-kara |
|
After... |
uti-atu |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Desiderative |
PRED |
ui-busan |
ui-busantan |
ui-bushikoo neen, ui-bushikoo neeran |
ui-bushikoo neentan, ui-bushikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
ui-busaru |
ui-busataru |
|||
|
Easy to... |
PRED |
ui-yassan |
ui-yassantan |
ui-yashikoo neen, ui-yashikoo neeran |
ui-yashikoo neentan, ui-yashikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
ui-yassaru |
ui-yassataru |
|||
|
Hard to... |
PRED |
ui-gurisan |
ui-gurisantan |
ui-gurikoo neen, ui-gurikoo neeran |
ui-gurikoo neentan, ui-gurikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
ui-gurisaru |
ui-gurisataru |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Exalting |
PRED |
ui-misheen, u-misheen |
ui-misheentan, u-misheentan |
ui-misooran, u-misooran |
ui-misoorantan, u-misoorantan |
|
ATT |
ui-misheeru, u-misheeru |
ui-misheetaru, u-misheetaru, ui-misoocharu, u-misoocharu |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
While (simultaneously)... |
ui-gachii |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Reported past |
uyu-tan, ui-tan |
|
Nominalizing |
uyu-shi, ui-shi |
|
Concessive |
uyu-shiga, ui-shiga |
|
Cause-effect |
uyu-kutu, ui-kutu |
|
Prohibitive |
uyu-na, ui-na |
|
Provisional conditional |
uyu-ra ui-ra |
|
Questions |
uyu-ga, ui-ga |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Polite |
PRED |
uyabiyun, uibiyun, |
uyabitan, uibitan |
uyabiran, uibiran |
uyabirantan, uibirantan |
|
ATT |
uyabiyuru, uibiyuru, |
uyabitaru, uibitaru |
|||
|
Polar questions |
PRED |
uyumi, uimi |
utii |
urani |
urantii |
Verb paradigms are based off several sources including, but not limited to:
- Funatsu, Yoshiaki. (1988). 美しい沖縄の方言①. [Utsukushii Okinawa no kotoba 1]. ISBN4-905784-19-0.
- Sakihara, Mitsugu. (2006). Okinawan-English Wordbook. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 0824831020.
- Shizato, Rumiko and Iwasaki, Shoichi. (2024). Basic Okinawan: From Conversation to Grammar. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 9780824893651.
意味：おる【織る】