🌏 Region(s): Ryukyu (Okinawa)
なまりーん【鈍りーん】 : namariin | define meaning
namariin
Pronunciation: [namaɾiːŋ̍]
Definition
Verb
- To become blunt; to become dull
Etymology
Cognate with standard Japanese なまる【鈍る】 namaru "to become blunt".
Spelling
| Orthography | Form |
|---|---|
| Kanji | 鈍りーん |
| Kana | なまりーん |
| Romanization | namariin |
| Pronunciation (IPA) | [namaɾiːŋ̍] |
Verb Paradigm
|
|
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative Perfective |
|
Indicative |
PRED |
namariyun, namariin |
namaritan |
namariran |
namarirantan |
|
ATT |
namariyuru, namariiru |
namaritaru |
|||
|
Progressive |
PRED |
namaritoon |
namaritootan |
namariteewuran |
namariteewurantan |
|
ATT |
namaritooru |
namaritootaru |
|||
|
Causative |
PRED |
namarirasun |
namarirachan |
namarirasan |
namarirasantan |
|
ATT |
namarirasuru |
namariracharu |
|||
|
Passive and Potential |
PRED |
namarirariyun, |
namariraritan, |
namarirariran, |
namarirarirantan, |
|
ATT |
namarirariyuru, |
namariraritaru, |
|||
|
Causative-Passive |
PRED |
namarirasariyun, |
namarirasaritan |
namarirasariran |
namarirasarirantan |
|
ATT |
namarirasariyuru, |
namarirasariraru |
|||
|
Intransitivizing resultative (For transitive verbs only) |
PRED |
namariteen |
namariteetan |
namariteeneen |
namariteeneentan |
|
ATT |
namariteeru |
namariteetaru |
|||
|
Preparatory |
PRED |
namaritoochun |
namaritoochan |
namariteeukan |
namariteeukantan |
|
ATT |
namaritoochuru |
namaritoocharu |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Root |
namarir- |
|
Dictionary |
namariyun, namariin |
|
Attributive or Adnominal |
namariyuru, namariiru |
|
Apocopated (indicative imperfective) |
namariyu-, namarii- |
|
Adverbial |
namarii |
|
Volitional-Presumptive |
namarira |
|
Conjunctive |
namariti |
|
Representative |
namaritai |
|
Imperative |
namariri, |
|
Conditional |
namariree |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Conjecture |
namariyuru haji, namariiru haji |
|
So as to... |
namariyuru gutu, namariiru gutu |
|
Before... |
namariyuru mee, namariiru mee |
|
While... |
namariyuru qweeda, namariyuru-qweema, namariiru qweeda, namariiru-qweema |
|
Purpose |
namariyuru tami ni, namariiru tami ni |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Request |
namariti-kwimisooree |
|
Benefactive |
namariti-kwiin |
|
Completive |
namariti-neen |
|
Concessive conditional |
namariti-n |
|
After... |
namariti-kara |
|
After... |
namariti-atu |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Desiderative |
PRED |
namarii-busan |
namarii-busantan |
namarii-bushikoo neen, namarii-bushikoo neeran |
namarii-bushikoo neentan, namarii-bushikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
namarii-busaru |
namarii-busataru |
|||
|
Easy to... |
PRED |
namarii-yassan |
namarii-yassantan |
namarii-yashikoo neen, namarii-yashikoo neeran |
namarii-yashikoo neentan, namarii-yashikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
namarii-yassaru |
namarii-yassataru |
|||
|
Hard to... |
PRED |
namarii-gurisan |
namarii-gurisantan |
namarii-gurikoo neen, namarii-gurikoo neeran |
namarii-gurikoo neentan, namarii-gurikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
namarii-gurisaru |
namarii-gurisataru |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Exalting |
PRED |
namarii-misheen, namari-misheen |
namarii-misheentan, namari-misheentan |
namarii-misooran, namari-misooran |
namarii-misoorantan, namari-misoorantan |
|
ATT |
namarii-misheeru, namari-misheeru |
namarii-misheetaru, namari-misheetaru, namarii-misoocharu, namari-misoocharu |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
While (simultaneously)... |
namarii-gachii |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Reported past |
namariyu-tan, namarii-tan |
|
Nominalizing |
namariyu-shi, namarii-shi |
|
Concessive |
namariyu-shiga, namarii-shiga |
|
Cause-effect |
namariyu-kutu, namarii-kutu |
|
Prohibitive |
namariyu-na, namarii-na |
|
Provisional conditional |
namariyu-ra namarii-ra |
|
Questions |
namariyu-ga, namarii-ga |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Polite |
PRED |
namariyabiyun, namariibiyun, |
namariyabitan, namariibitan |
namariyabiran, namariibiran |
namariyabirantan, namariibirantan |
|
ATT |
namariyabiyuru, namariibiyuru, |
namariyabitaru, namariibitaru |
|||
|
Polar questions |
PRED |
namariyumi, namariimi |
namaritii |
namarirani |
namarirantii |
Verb paradigms are based off several sources including, but not limited to:
- Funatsu, Yoshiaki. (1988). 美しい沖縄の方言①. [Utsukushii Okinawa no kotoba 1]. ISBN4-905784-19-0.
- Sakihara, Mitsugu. (2006). Okinawan-English Wordbook. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 0824831020.
- Shizato, Rumiko and Iwasaki, Shoichi. (2024). Basic Okinawan: From Conversation to Grammar. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 9780824893651.
意味：なまる【鈍る】