🌏 Region(s): Ryukyu (Okinawa)
ししじゅん【濯じゅん・雪じゅん・漱じゅん・洒じゅん・滌じゅん】 : shishijun | define meaning
shishijun
Pronunciation: [ɕiɕid͡ʑuŋ̍]
Definition
Verb
- To rinse
- くちししじゅん【口濯じゅん】
kuchi shishijun
"To rinse one's mouth"
- くちししじゅん【口濯じゅん】
Etymology
Cognate with standard Japanese すすぐ【濯ぐ・雪ぐ・漱ぐ・洒ぐ・滌ぐ】 susugu "to rinse" and its variant そそぐ sosogu.
Spelling
| Orthography | Form |
|---|---|
| Kanji | 濯じゅん 雪じゅん 漱じゅん 洒じゅん 滌じゅん |
| Kana | ししじゅん |
| Romanization | shishijun |
| Pronunciation (IPA) | [ɕiɕid͡ʑuŋ̍] |
Verb Paradigm
|
|
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative Perfective |
|
Indicative |
PRED |
shishijun |
shishijan |
shishigan |
shishigantan |
|
ATT |
shishijuru |
shishijaru |
|||
|
Progressive |
PRED |
shishijoon |
shishijootan |
shishijeewuran |
shishijeewurantan |
|
ATT |
shishijooru |
shishijootaru |
|||
|
Causative |
PRED |
shishigasun |
shishigachan |
shishigasan |
shishigasantan |
|
ATT |
shishigasuru |
shishigacharu |
|||
|
Passive and Potential |
PRED |
shishigariyun, |
shishigaritan, |
shishigariran, |
shishigarirantan, |
|
ATT |
shishigariyuru, |
shishigaritaru, |
|||
|
Causative-Passive |
PRED |
shishigasariyun, |
shishigasaritan |
shishigasariran |
shishigasarirantan |
|
ATT |
shishigasariyuru, |
shishigasariraru |
|||
|
Intransitivizing resultative (For transitive verbs only) |
PRED |
shishijeen |
shishijeetan |
shishijeeneen |
shishijeeneentan |
|
ATT |
shishijeeru |
shishijeetaru |
|||
|
Preparatory |
PRED |
shishijoochun |
shishijoochan |
shishijeeukan |
shishijeeukantan |
|
ATT |
shishijoochuru |
shishijoocharu |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Root |
shishig- |
|
Dictionary |
shishijun |
|
Attributive or Adnominal |
shishijuru |
|
Apocopated (indicative imperfective) |
shishiju- |
|
Adverbial |
shishiji |
|
Volitional-Presumptive |
shishiga |
|
Conjunctive |
shishiji |
|
Representative |
shishijai |
|
Imperative |
shishigi, |
|
Conditional |
shishigee |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Conjecture |
shishijuru haji |
|
So as to... |
shishijuru gutu |
|
Before... |
shishijuru mee |
|
While... |
shishijuru qweeda, shishijuru-qweema |
|
Purpose |
shishijuru tami ni |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Request |
shishiji-kwimisooree |
|
Benefactive |
shishiji-kwiin |
|
Completive |
shishiji-neen |
|
Concessive conditional |
shishiji-n |
|
After... |
shishiji-kara |
|
After... |
shishiji-atu |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Desiderative |
PRED |
shishiji-busan |
shishiji-busantan |
shishiji-bushikoo neen, shishiji-bushikoo neeran |
shishiji-bushikoo neentan, shishiji-bushikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
shishiji-busaru |
shishiji-busataru |
|||
|
Easy to... |
PRED |
shishiji-yassan |
shishiji-yassantan |
shishiji-yashikoo neen, shishiji-yashikoo neeran |
shishiji-yashikoo neentan, shishiji-yashikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
shishiji-yassaru |
shishiji-yassataru |
|||
|
Hard to... |
PRED |
shishiji-gurisan |
shishiji-gurisantan |
shishiji-gurikoo neen, shishiji-gurikoo neeran |
shishiji-gurikoo neentan, shishiji-gurikoo neerantan |
|
ATT |
shishiji-gurisaru |
shishiji-gurisataru |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Exalting |
PRED |
shishiji-misheen |
shishiji-misheentan |
shishiji-misooran |
shishiji-misoorantan |
|
ATT |
shishiji-misheeru |
shishiji-misheetaru, |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
While (simultaneously)... |
shishiji-gachii |
|
Form |
Construction |
|
Reported past |
shishiju-tan |
|
Nominalizing |
shishiju-shi |
|
Concessive |
shishiju-shiga |
|
Cause-effect |
shishiju-kutu |
|
Prohibitive |
shishiju-na |
|
Provisional conditional |
shishiju-raa |
|
Questions |
shishiju-ga |
|
Form |
|
Imperfective |
Perfective |
Negative |
Negative perfective |
|
Polite |
PRED |
shishijabiyun, |
shishijabitan |
shishijabiran |
shishijabirantan |
|
ATT |
shishijabiyuru, |
shishijabitaru |
|||
|
Polar questions |
PRED |
shishijumi |
shishijii |
shishigani |
shishigantii |
Verb paradigms are based off several sources including, but not limited to:
- Funatsu, Yoshiaki. (1988). 美しい沖縄の方言①. [Utsukushii Okinawa no kotoba 1]. ISBN4-905784-19-0.
- Sakihara, Mitsugu. (2006). Okinawan-English Wordbook. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 0824831020.
- Shizato, Rumiko and Iwasaki, Shoichi. (2024). Basic Okinawan: From Conversation to Grammar. University of Hawai'i Press, Honolulu. ISBN: 9780824893651.
意味：すすぐ・そそぐ・ゆすぐ【濯ぐ・雪ぐ・漱ぐ・洒ぐ・滌ぐ】