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🌏 Region(s): Ryukyu (Okinawa)

やますん

yamasun

Pronunciation: [jamasuŋ̍]

Definition

Verb

  1. To hurt; to injure; to harm

Etymology

Possibly cognate to the Japanese archaism やめる【病める・痛める】 yameru "to hurt; to ache".

意味:そこなう【損う・損なう】、いためる【痛める】、けがする【怪我する】

+ amend/report

Verb Paradigm

Central Okinawan su-type verb: yamasunβeta

 

 

Imperfective

Perfective

Negative

Neg. Perfective

Plain

PRED

yamasun

yamachan

yamasan

yamasantan

ATT

yamasuru

yamacharu

Progressive

PRED

yamachoon

yamachootan

yamacheewuran

yamacheewurantan

ATT

yamachooru

yamachootaru

Causative

PRED

yamashimiyun
yamashimiin

yamashimitan

yamashimiran

yamashimirantan

ATT

yamashimiyuru
yamashimiiru

yamashimitaru

Passive, Potential

PRED

yamasariyun
yamasariin

yamasaritan
yamasattan

yamasariran
yamasaran

yamasarirantan
yamasarantan

ATT

yamasariyuru
yamasariiru

yamasaritaru
yamasattaru

Intransitivizing resultative (For transitive verbs only)

PRED

yamacheen

yamacheetan

yamacheeneen

yamacheeneentan

ATT

yamacheeru

yamacheetaru

In preparation/in advance (-te oku)

PRED

yamachoochun

yamachoochan

yamacheeukan

yamacheeukantan

ATT

yamachoochuru

yamachoocharu

Desidirative (adjective paradigm)

PRED

yamashi-busan

yamashi-busatan

yamashi-bushikoo neen

yamashi-bushikoo neeran

yamashi-bushikoo neentan

yamashi-bushikoo neerantan

ATT

yamashi-busaru

yamashi-busataru

 

Affirmative

Negative

Volitional-Presumptive
(“let’s”)

yamasa

“seems”

yamasuru-haji

yamasan-haji

Imperative-Prohibitive

yamashi

yamasuna

Conjunctive-Participle
(“te form”)

yamachi

やますん